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lessons in the K-5 STEM year

How to Stretch Out the Lessons in the K-5 STEM Year Long Bundle [ep.111]

How to Stretch Out the Lessons in the K-5 STEM Year Long Bundle [ep.111]

lessons in the K-5 STEM year

Check out the full episode on How to Stretch Out the Lessons in the K-5 STEM Year Long Bundle:  

 

Subscribe to the podcast HERE on your favorite podcasting platform.

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Episode Summary

If you’ve been wondering how to stretch out the lessons in the K-5 STEM year long bundle, then today’s episode is for you. As we approach the back-to-school season, teachers are busy organizing their lesson plans and daily activities. So, I want to provide you with guidance on year long planning and help you create a plan for your lessons that works best for your STEM classroom. Whether you see the same kids every day or have a rotating schedule, we'll explore different scenarios and strategies to stretch out the lessons.

Do you have a different schedule for your K-5 STEM classroom? I would love to hear about it. Send me a DM on Instagram @naomimeredith_ and let me know what teaching schedule you have.

 

In this episode, you’ll learn:

  • How to structure and pace your lesson plans
  • How to stretch out the lessons in the K-5 STEM year long bundle
  • Tips and strategies for the most common schedules when teaching K-5 STEM

Resources Mentioned:

Episode Transcript: 

Naomi Meredith [00:00:00]:


During back to school, this is the time of year when you are trying to figure out what your elementary STEM is going to look like and what exactly you’re going to do each day. And many of you are wondering what should the pacing of your year look like. In fact, this can look different for the different types of lessons you teach and how often you see your students. In this episode, I'm going to break down a whole bunch for you that is going to help with your year long planning. We're going to be talking about the pacing of your lessons and what that can look like, how to stretch out your lessons for the year long plan bundle, and how this works out with different scenarios of STEM schedules that are pretty common in this elementary space. So let's get started and see how we can implement this lesson planning.


Naomi Meredith [00:01:05]:


I've mentioned this before, but if you are new here I used to teach elementary STEM for five years and a total of eleven years teaching in elementary. And when I got my K through five STEM teaching position, I got a brand new to me school and a brand new classroom with limited supplies and zero curriculum. And in fact, this is a very common narrative in the elementary STEM space. I actually put a poll over on my Instagram not too long ago and I asked if you are in charge of your STEM curriculum planning. And 81% of you who answered this question said, yes, I am in charge of my STEM curriculum. That is a lot to think about, even if it's just one grade level.


Naomi Meredith [00:02:20]:


But more than likely it's multiple grade levels. There are a whole lot of moving pieces and how are you going to make it all work? So maybe you have your plans already. You kind of have an idea of what you want to teach. Maybe you even bought my K-5 STEM year long plan bundle that is constantly growing with lots of cool updates and lessons. But you're wondering, okay, so how can this even work for my STEM schedule? I'm going to be referring a lot to the engineering design process throughout this episode. So if you are a bit unfamiliar with the engineering design process, this is a next generation science standard for K through two and three through five. If you are a little bit unsure about the engineering design process or want to learn more, I created a whole series about each step in that.


Naomi Meredith [00:03:13]:


So if you go back to episode 15, I go through every stage of the engineering design process. Also, I have created free podcast playlists where I have categorized all of the episodes here on this podcast in categories of topics that you probably want to learn about. So any episode that is related to the engineering design process, including those in that series, are all in its own playlist. You can check that out at naomimeredith.com/podcastplaylist, and that will be linked in the show notes. I put together four common scenarios when it comes to teaching in your elementary STEM space. So hopefully I gathered a scenario that is very common to yours or maybe exactly like yours. And if not, I know that you can learn a lot about these structures and how it can help you of structuring your year long plan of lessons. The first scenario is probably the luckiest one and that is where you see the same classes every day in a row, or pretty close to it.


Naomi Meredith [00:04:24]:


You see them five ish days, five to six days in a row. This was my schedule for about half the time when I taught STEM. So I had the same six classes starting on Monday and I had them all the way leading up to Friday. I had 45 minutes for each class. In the middle of my day was my lunchtime and about five to ten minutes when it comes to passing time. So lots of time with the same kids for the week. Then the following Monday I would get a new set of kids. So I will say this is again a very lucky schedule because you can continue on with the same lesson throughout the week.


Naomi Meredith [00:05:04]:


So if I was doing an engineering design process project, here is the basic structure that we went through. Day one was ask and imagine. So I proposed the question to the kids and we used different resources that I pre researched to help them gain knowledge about the topic that would inform their decisions when they went into the planning. Now every day, if students weren't finished with every part of the engineering design process, and this goes for any day, they had the opportunity to keep working on that process. So if not everyone is on that stage in that day, that's okay. Think about it like the writing process. I always told the kids, I'm always going to teach you the next step, but if you need to continue the next one, keep going at it, that's fine. If they didn't get to the project, they didn't get to the project.


Naomi Meredith [00:05:50]:


That's where they're at in the process. That's real. That's real life. So day two was planning. So students would thoughtfully plan their designs and maybe a few would start building if they were ready. Day three was all about that create. So really diving into their project and making changes along the way. Day four, more creation.


Naomi Meredith [00:06:10]:


And really, for those big changes to be thoughtful, students had a modification checklist that was specific to their project that could help them improve their design. And finally, on the last day is where students would share their designs, oftentimes by taking videos and pictures of their work and reflecting on the things that we did together that week. Later on in the year, maybe a couple of months in, I would actually do some STEM stations with my kindergarteners and first graders. I'm going to briefly highlight how this structure worked. But if you're wanting to hear more how I do this in a complete unit, go and check out this on demand workshop. I have an on demand workshop for K through two, STEM planning, and then an on demand workshop for three through five. So this can help you with your whole year, but you can check that out at Naomi Meredith.com workshops, and you'll see all of those laid out for you. But if I was mixing in STEM stations, the first one to three days would be the project.


Naomi Meredith [00:07:11]:


So we would condense the engineering design process, and then the last two days would be STEM stations. So they would do two the first day, two the next day. And there was a really specific way on how I planned those STEM stations, so they were getting a variety of things. I realized that with projects, it didn't really work well doing five days a row in a project. For little kids, their Stamina is just at a different place. That's where they're at developmentally for typical kindergarten and first graders. There's nothing wrong with that. So that was definitely how my weeks would go.


Naomi Meredith [00:07:45]:


Sometimes I would even flip flop it, depending on the week and what was going on. Sometimes I even started with STEM stations and ended with a project. It really just went based on what was happening at school and all of those fun things. On to scenario two. Maybe you only teach kids two to three days out of the week, and then you see the same kids next week, two to three days. I did this schedule, but it was just the three days in a row. I didn't see them again for the rest of the month. So this one is interesting.


Naomi Meredith [00:08:17]:


There's a few options of how you can structure this. If you have your K through five STEM year long plan, you have those lessons. You can still do projects just like you would for the younger students. You can actually condense the engineering design process in three days. So if you see them three days out of the week, maybe just condense the project, kind of speed up some steps a little bit more, maybe do a bit of the imagining together. The plan could be verbal. It doesn't always have to be through drawing, which there are benefits to that. But maybe it's a verbal plan.


Naomi Meredith [00:08:51]:


They're going to talk about it with their partner and what they're planning. Maybe they're going to take a video and explain what pieces they're going to use. And then you can spend more time with the building. I wouldn't just jump into building. There is value through the process, but you can speed it up so you can get through the project in three days. It is very fast. So I do recommend having projects that are smaller because it uses less supplies and it is less to store. I talk a lot about this in my Makerspace episodes, namely episode five and six.


Naomi Meredith [00:09:24]:


Maybe you don't want to speed up a project. You know you're going to see the kids again. So instead you could do the same project for two weeks, so lasting five days and have one flex day. So I would actually follow the same schedule that I talked about before, like having kids five days a week, I would do that same exact schedule. And then you have one day that could be like a makeup day. Maybe you had a sub and you needed to not have kids be in all of your building supplies that day. Maybe there is a day off of school when it comes to like a snow day or something like that. So you could still do the five days on a project.


Naomi Meredith [00:10:07]:


So do half the first week, half the next. If you get kids to create, they're going to be really excited to jump into the create the following week. So that way they're not like, oh wait, I planned this, but I want to do it again. And they're starting all from scratch. Make sure they create a little bit or even just have them collect supplies and then they can get into those steps again. So having that six if you're doing three days, three days, that six flex day is really helpful. Or maybe it's two and two. You could do a project in four days.


Naomi Meredith [00:10:40]:


I have definitely done that. Especially when students are getting used to you and you are using that same process over and over again, they're going to get a lot quicker at building as well. What if you want to mix in some of those STEM stations when you have kids? Three days the first week, three days the next week? Well, you could do STEM stations the whole time, and you could have two different kinds. Here's how I might do it with STEM stations that would repeat. So let's say I start seeing kids Wednesday. So I would do two stations on Wednesday, they would do the next two. On Thursday they would start it all over. So Friday they would do two.


Naomi Meredith [00:11:20]:


Monday they would do two. And then you can do like fun one day lessons for the last two days you see kids. Maybe you want to mix it up a little bit. You do STEM stations for half of the week. So you do STEM stations Wednesday, Thursday, and then Friday, you have, like, a fun STEM and stories, a one day lesson. And then the next week, you do it again. So you do okay, you're going to do the stations again. So two today, two tomorrow.


Naomi Meredith [00:11:46]:


And then you have a STEM and stories or half and half. First week, you do a STEM project that lasts three days. Next week, you do two days of STEM stations. The last day, maybe they pick their favorite station. Or you do a STEM and story. So there's a lot of options. We know with the little kids, you got to plan more, but those are some creative options that you can mix it up with your lessons. Scenario three, one of the most common scenarios I have found when talking to all of you in the digital space, you only see kids one time a week.


Naomi Meredith [00:12:22]:


You see by the end of the week, every student in the school. And you're wondering, I have all these lessons. I have the K through five STEM year long plan bundle. Can I still do the projects? Will I have enough time? I think yes. And I have had this schedule, too, where I saw kids one day a week. So here's how I would structure it. Week one, you would do that, ask and imagine. So what is the question, what is the problem they're trying to solve? And what is some inspiration behind it? The next week, you might want to add in another video to trigger their memory.


Naomi Meredith [00:13:02]:


And then they would do some planning and maybe gathering some materials so they have it on hand, put them in a bag. The third week, they really get into that creation. So for the first two weeks, you're not doing a lot of storage of projects already. Then the fourth week, you can really talk about those modifications and how they can share their work. So I still think that you can get a project done. You will definitely have to find your rhythm with this one and what would work best and a natural stopping place. But I still think that you can do a thoughtful lesson if you only see kids one time out of the week. And the last scenario, which isn't as common now, but I feel like it's becoming this way based on funding needs.


Naomi Meredith [00:13:49]:


And this is actually a question that was asked in my signature course, STEM Teacher 101. And there is a teacher who actually splits their time between two buildings. And when it comes to materials, super overwhelming. Should I be carrying materials back and forth? What should I be doing? How can I make sure robots are charged? All of that. So I haven't done this position. I have co taught with teachers in my building. But when it comes to the supplies, here is a creative way of looking at this. You can still teach those lessons.


Naomi Meredith [00:14:22]:


You want to teach. This will take some careful preparation. Now, if you have the bundle, you already are prepared. You just need to make sure you have all this stuff ready to go, but you can do a flip flop. So let's say I'm looking at my year long plan, and I have STEM Survival Camp as my first unit, and my second unit is Digital Citizenship. You could start off with both. Now. You could do STEM Survival Camp.


Naomi Meredith [00:14:46]:


At both schools. There's not very many supplies, but for the sake of this conversation, at school number one, they're doing STEM Survival Camp. Month one, school number two they're doing digital citizenship. All right? So that's month one. They're doing different things.


Naomi Meredith [00:15:04]:


Moving on to month number two. School number one, you're flip flopping. School number one is doing Digital Citizenship, and school number two is doing STEM Survival Camp. So that way you don't have to be worried about, oh, my gosh, I have to switch these materials back and forth, especially robots, blah, blah, blah, blah. No, in fact, this is a cool way that'll mix it up. So let's say you have four classes of a grade. Then that way you're not teaching it eight times, which eventually you're going to have to teach it eight times, but you're going to get super bored really fast. So at least you're breaking it up.


Naomi Meredith [00:15:41]:


You get to test it at both schools. And then month two, it can work out a lot better. So again, it'll take some careful planning. But that way you're not flip flopping materials every single week and your car is in a mess. You just have to keep track at which school is teaching what. So that would be a fun solution to that. The teacher in this group really liked this suggestion, so I can't wait to hear how it goes this school year for that teacher. So let me know if you're listening.


Naomi Meredith [00:16:06]:


Let me know in the Facebook group, or I'll check in on you to see what you ended up doing. As a recap, here are the different scenarios that we talked about when it comes to stretching out your year of lessons using the K-5 STEM year long bundle or any lessons that you have on hand. We talked about the first scenario where you see the same kids five days in a row. Next, we talked about the scenario if you see kids three days out of the week, and then you see them again for another three days the following week. The third scenario is when you see kids only one day out of a week for four weeks. So you see all the kids in the school by Friday, and then it starts all over again on Monday. And then the fourth scenario that we talked about is if you are splitting your time between two schools, what are your options for you? I'm curious. Do you have a different kind of schedule when it comes to your K through Five STEM space, I would love to hear about it.


Naomi Meredith [00:17:09]:


Send me a DM over on Instagram at Naomi Meredith underscore. Or if you are watching the video version of this episode, feel free to leave a comment below, and I would love to check in with you. Thank you so much for listening, and I will see you in the next episode.

lessons in the K-5 STEM year

 

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More About your host, Naomi Meredith

Naomi Meredith is a former classroom teacher turned current K-5 STEM teacher and coach. Her role not only includes teaching over 500 students in her school, but also leading professional development and co-teaching with teachers to help them integrate STEM & Technology.

With over a decade of experience along with a M.Ed. in STEM Leadership and STEM certificate, she helps teachers navigate the best practices, strategies and tools out there.

She truly believes that any teacher out there can learn how to use STEM & Technology in their classrooms effectively. She can’t wait to connect with you and be your guide!

More About The Elementary STEM Coach Podcast

Are you tired of scrolling online for your next great STEM lesson? Do you feel like there is no time to plan, research and test meaningful STEM lessons, so you throw together a hands-on activity and hope that it works? What systems and routines should you set in place to help students be creative, critically think, and collaborate? 

The Elementary STEM Coach is a podcast for K-5 STEM teachers, classroom teachers, GT specialists, and homeschool parents looking for actionable STEM solutions. Each week, Naomi Meredith will share tools, resources and lesson ideas that are actionable in your classroom and create highly engaging experiences with your students. You’ll learn systems and routines that will create control in the chaos and that will keep you organized all year long. 

Your mindless scrolling days are over! Your new STEM-best friend is now here in your ear buds!

engineering design process

STEM Survival Camp & The Engineering Design Process [ep.103]

STEM Survival Camp & The Engineering Design Process [ep.103]

engineering design process

Check out the full episode on STEM Survival Camp & The Engineering Design Process:  

 

Subscribe to the podcast HERE on your favorite podcasting platform.

Have a STEM question? Leave a voice message for the podcast!

Episode Summary

Today’s episode is the audio from a presentation I did at the Seesaw Connect Summit. In this episode, I share how I merged the Engineering Design Process with my STEM survival camp unit in my K-5 STEM classroom. 

 

In this episode, you’ll learn:

  • The history of how STEM survival camp was created
  • How to integrate the Engineering Design Process in my STEM survival camp lesson
  • How to integrate Seesaw with the STEM survival camp challenges
  • Examples of how I implemented this in my K-5 STEM classroom

Resources Mentioned:

Episode Transcript: 

Naomi Meredith [00:00:00]:


One of my most favorite units I have ever taught is STEM survival camp. If you are looking for a way to easily double your Makerspace supplies for practically free and have the opportunity to take your students outside, then this unit is perfect for you. While the audio from this episode has never been heard before on this podcast, this was a presentation I did in the past at the Seesaw Connect Summit. In this episode and session, I'll be sharing with you how I merged together the Engineering Design Process and this fun, hands-on unit into my classroom with this K through 5 STEM unit with examples. If you wanna hear more in detail about STEM survival camp, I just did a re-release, and you can even scroll back all the way to episode 4. And I talk in that episode specifically about every single challenge in the STEM survival camp. If you need more background knowledge when it comes to the Engineering Design Process, I do get into it in this session, but I'm linking the 2 together. So STEM survival camp and the Engineering Design Process.


Naomi Meredith [00:01:05]:


So if you wanna hear more about each of those stages, go all the way back to the episode series all about the Engineering Design Process. So that starts in episode 15, then it skips to episodes 17 through 22. So you can listen to that first Or listen to this episode, and then go back and listen to those episodes that I just listed, and that can give you some more background knowledge to understand what I'm talking about. So let's jump into this fun episode to talk about one of my most favorite units. 


Hey there, teachers, and welcome to the session that's going to help kick off your year using the outdoors STEM survival camp. I am your guide, Naomi Meredith, a former classroom teacher turned current K through 5 STEM teacher and coach. My role not only includes teaching over 500 students in my school but also leading professional development and co-teaching with the teachers to help them integrate STEM and Technology. With over a decade of experience, along with a Master's in STEM Leadership and a STEM certificate, I help teachers worldwide navigate the best practices, strategies, and tools out there.


Naomi Meredith [00:02:53]:


I truly believe that any teacher out there can learn how to use STEM and Technology in their classrooms. I can't wait to connect with you and be your guide during STEM survival camp in our short time together and other adventures. Here is an overview of the session and how we will spend our time together at STEM survival camp. First, you're going to hear the origin story of how STEM survival camp got started. Next, you're going to learn how to integrate and understand what the Engineering Design Process is, which is used in these STEM survival camp challenges, then you're going to see real examples of ways that you can integrate Seesaw with these STEM survival camp challenges, and then you're going to have some resources that will help you implement this in your own classroom. Let's gather around the campfire campers, and let's hear the origin story of STEM survival camp. Everybody likes a good origin story, and where things come from, so I think you'll like this one. This unit was born during the summer of 2020, and I was in the middle of a pandemic just like you. My school district was still planning on going back to school 100 percent in person for elementary students, along with the possibility of going remote at a moment's notice.


Naomi Meredith [00:04:18]:


The units I had done in the past, during August, wouldn't work since students would share classroom materials and most likely didn't have the same items at home. I needed to create something that could be shifted no matter what, and students could still have the same STEM experience. At the time, I was watching this survival show alone. And if you haven't seen it before, people are forced to be creative to survive, well, alone, by building their necessities, gathering, and protecting their food, traveling the land, and for those that stay really long staying entertained, thus STEM survival camp was born. This is one of six units I taught in my K through 5 STEM classroom, and we had an absolute blast. So much so that this is a unit that I taught again and will be taught each year coming back to school to help ignite creativity, create engagement, and improve critical thinking skills. I'm excited to have you learn more about this experience so that you can start something similar in your classroom. Before you dive into the actual STEM survival camp lessons, it's important to understand the basics of what the Engineering Design Process actually is.


Naomi Meredith [00:05:43]:


In my own definition, the Engineering Design Process is the real process engineers use to ask questions, find solutions, iterate ideas, or try something over and over again. So why is this important in the elementary space? Why is this even relevant? Well, the Engineering Design Process is part of the Next Generation Science Standards, even starting in kindergarten. Of course, there is a progression of learning among all the grades, but this is something that needs to be taught to our students. Now depending on which state you're in, your state might have even different variations of the Engineering Design Process and your standards and what they have adopted. So check that out and see what the science portion is for your state and district. Also, the Engineering Design Process is different than the scientific method. This doesn't mean getting rid of the scientific method, either. So I would say the scientific method is using science to prove and investigate a problem, and there typically is that scripted outcome or reason why something happens, at least in that elementary setting.


Naomi Meredith [00:06:58]:


It's great to integrate the Engineering Design Process along with the scientific method. So different types of experiments, different lessons, but the Engineering Design Process is used to plan, build, and solve a problem with multiple outcomes and solutions and, often, this comes with inventing. So, again, both are very different. Both are relevant. Both are needed. You typically don't teach both in the same lesson. So that'll help you understand the difference between the two. And also, when you're teaching the Engineering Design Process, this is a great opportunity to promote that creative problem-solving and also creativity with constraints.


Naomi Meredith [00:07:43]:


Students are creative beings, and it's amazing to tap into that. But also giving them those challenges where things aren't unlimited, they have to be creative with what they have. And you will see in these STEM survival camp examples that I'll be sharing with you that there is some creativity with constraints, which is really important to have so that students are problem-solving in a different way. In this course, I will be providing you with some free resources to help you get started when planning using the Engineering Design Process that will help you with these STEM survival camp challenges along with other STEM challenges that you want to implement in your classroom. Now that we have a basic understanding of what the Engineering Design Process is let's see how we can integrate that with Seesaw when we are accomplishing STEM survival camp. I'm going to be showing you these examples from kindergarten and 5th grades to the same challenge for each of those 2 individual grades so that you can flex up or down depending on the age of your students that you and you might even teach all of the students as I do as well.


Naomi Meredith [00:08:57]:


Now you already know that Seesaw has some amazing creative tools that you can use with any type of lesson and any type of subject, and I will use a mixture of both tools depending on the time and experience my students have with Seesaw. So, of course, you have the green add button. And when you click on that button, you get a variety of tools that pop up on your page, just like what I'm showing here. And then you also have those same tools that are embedded with activities. So, again, depending on their experience, you might want to it up. So, for example, my kindergartners don't have as much experience with Seesaw when coming into the school year. So I will typically start with one-page activities with them that have one goal in mind, or I will do a one-day challenge with the green add button. So maybe that is, let's just take a picture of our work today.


Naomi Meredith [00:09:52]:


Now for my older students, that I have had more time with, the years and more experience with Seesaw, not only with STEM survival camp but other challenges we do during STEM. I will use more of a mixture of multi-tools. So we might do let's take a picture and record our voice on top using the arrow tool. or I might even send them multi-page activities that we will edit throughout the week and go through during our time together. So really mix up the creative tools when you are using CSA with your student. The 1st stage in the Engineering Design Process is at. Now you are asking the problem that needs to be solved. This problem can be teacher or student-directed depending on the time that you have and what you're really trying to accomplish.


Naomi Meredith [00:10:43]:


Since I have limited time with my students, I typically will have the ask the problem already written out for them, and I will keep this question really open-ended. So when you're thinking about the problem that you're trying to solve, shift from can you do this, which is typically a yes or no answer, to how can you, which keeps it more open-ended. So just shifting those few little words can really change the outcome of your challenge. So for this STEM survival camp experience, kindergarten has the question, how can you create a solution to help you cross the river safely? And 5th grade's challenge is how can you create a shelter that will withstand different types of weather. So both are very open-ended for the challenges that they are going to attack. The next stage in the Engineering Design Process is the imagined stage. Now, again, depending on the time you have, you probably want to pre-research a lot of these resources for students to explore. just so that they can attack what they need to. Again, research is a really great tool, and skill for students to have.


Naomi Meredith [00:12:00]:


That isn't always in my STEM position, what time we have for. I really want to get kids into building and collaborating. So I will pre-research in a lot of ways and provide those resources for students. So you see on the left that there is the shelter inspiration, so I found different images of shelters that are built in real life by people. My students are gonna build little small prototypes of these or whatever they choose to plan. And if you've done challenges before, really think about how you can take pictures and videos as students work in action because that's really helpful for kids to see what real kids have done. Now this isn't a means to copy each other's work, but just seeing different examples that will give them a basis of understanding. The cool thing with Seesaw is you can even go through your past classes in Seesaw and save work with those QR codes.


Naomi Meredith [00:12:56]:


So if you click the three dots under a student's post in a journal, students could scan that QR code, and they can check out work that way, or you can even create a list of links to past student work. Also, in the Imagine stage, you can find videos online, websites that are related, podcast whole podcasts or even podcast clips, or even create a collection in Epic Books that you can share with students. So the more pre-research that you do as a teacher and giving those tools to students, that can really help you save time and help them focus on what they need to know for their challenge. Group students have gathered ideas from all of the imagining resources. It is time for them to plan their design thoughtfully. Planning designs is important for all grade levels and is possible for all grade levels, no matter what their abilities are. The planning stage is also where I will tell them how much of each item they're going to be able to use. So in this unit for STEM survival camp, there are predetermined amounts of materials they're allowed to use along with anything that they collect from the outside.


Naomi Meredith [00:14:05]:


So here is an example of a kindergarten plan, and this is from a different related project. So you notice it says Pumpkin Bridge. It's from something else; however, the challenge is how you can create something to help cross the river safely. So a bridge would definitely work in this situation. So ahead of time, in this one-page activity that I sent my kindergartners, I added in the predetermined materials that they would be able to use for my classroom. So, for example, they will be able to use popsicle sticks, cubes, and cups. You can even limit this even more and have a set amount of popsicle sticks, cubes, and cups; that is entirely up to you. Now for this challenge, they are also able to use anything that we collect from the outdoors.


Naomi Meredith [00:14:51]:


There are some rules that will go over in the create stage for that. So students use Seesaw, the drawing tool, to draw their design, and I really encourage them to use colors to really think about how their plan could look like in real life. They can also label their drawing as well. I've seen students draw lines from the materials list to their actual drawings, or they like to use that text tool to label on top. So depending on their experience with Seesaw and how you want to go with this. Those are a couple of options for planning for those younger students. You can also leave that material section blank if you don't have time. Or, if you want to use Seesaw tools even more, students can take pictures of the materials that they're going to use in the classroom, and then they can put that in that empty space.


Naomi Meredith [00:15:43]:


For the older students, I do still have them thoughtfully plan their designs. And what I have found is that drawing their plans on a separate piece of paper can really bring out those details just based on the types of devices that I have that they use Seesaw on. Older students will often get frustrated drawing their plans just using their fingers because there's so much that they want to add. So I still have them plan on a piece of paper. I'll send them that planning sheet, but then they will take a picture of their plan. and then also they can talk about their design using the microphone tools. So, again, they can use the c sub tools in a different way. When the older students are planning, I will try to encourage them to draw more than one view of their plan based on our planning rubric, label the parts, and also explain what each of those parts will do.


Naomi Meredith [00:16:34]:


So in this example, they're going to use 6, a bag, a wrapper, and string, and you notice that they describe what each of those parts is going to do. During this planning stage, if you are thinking about using the money for students to purchase supplies, this is the stage that you would do that. I do use money in other units. For STEM survival camp, I just have the set amount of materials. But if you are thinking about adding money and a budget, the planning stage is where you want to do that. Now that the plans are underway, it is time to take, which is the students’ favorite part, especially since they get to find some materials from the outdoors. So like, I mentioned during the planning stage, I will tell them the amount of the predetermined things for my classroom that they are able to use within their design.


Naomi Meredith [00:17:25]:


So, of course, it goes back to that creativity with constraints. It's always good to let students be creative and design whatever is in their heart's desire that is school appropriate, but also have those constraints when it comes to the material because when you think about things that we build in real life, there usually isn't an unlimited amount of materials and students need to realize that. and be creative with what they got. So we'll go over those things that they can use from the classroom, and then they can go outside to collect the materials that they want to add to their design. So this is really fun, especially when the weather is nice, so keep that in mind as well. So when we go and collect things from outside, I do have some ground rules that I go over with all of the classes. So these are the same rules for k through 5. So these are my biggest things that we are collecting, is only take what you need.


Naomi Meredith [00:18:20]:


So we don't wanna be excessive with what we're taking from nature. But based on the plans, we only take what we need. I will have one initial day that we will go outside to collect materials. And then depending on the class, some classes do want to go back out a few days later, and some of them will actually take things back outside and then collect something new. So I also don't have students bring bags with them because I did that the first time, and then they came back with bags of dirt and all sorts of things. We had a spider and a slug. So happen to be able to carry what they take from the outside indoors. Next is that living things stay living.


Naomi Meredith [00:19:03]:


So we're not picking up all the grass out of the ground, taking leaves off of trees, taking small little creatures on purpose; those living things need to stay living. And then, along the same lines, sticky, slimy, and wet things stay in nature. So that might even include, like, a bag wrapper that they find that is all wet and soggy. Let's leave that outside. probably even put it in the trash. So that way, things that are coming indoors aren't as filthy. Your room will be a little bit of a mess, but this will help with that collection piece. Once students have gathered their materials from the doors and also used the things in your room, they are going to create.


Naomi Meredith [00:19:48]:


So here are some of my 5th grader's examples with the build the shelter challenge. From me, they were able to use one foot of string, one grocery bag, one foot of tape, and 2 brown paper bag pieces. You notice there are other things in their designs. They did actually find a lot of things outdoors, and then they decided to combine designs after we tested them. For kindergarten, they had other materials for me as well, along with things that they collected from the outdoors. So for them to cross the river, however, they chose. They had one foot of tape, one piece of bubble wrap, 3 small pieces of cardboard, 4 popsicle sticks, and one plastic top. I did give them more material since it's their first-ever challenge with me, and I wanted them to experiment with things that sync and flow, which we'll talk about in the experiment section of this little course.


Naomi Meredith [00:20:38]:


You also can see in the picture of one of those kids. There is a little Lego person. They happened to have that in their pocket. They wanted to add it to their design. I said sure. And then I added water on the last day, so they built their designs for a couple of days. And then the last day is when we tested with the water, which again will go over in the experiment and improve. The improve stage really goes along with the create stage as well. Now with this done survival camp, they are fairly separate because students really do need to be pretty much done with their design before they experiment.


Naomi Meredith [00:21:15]:


However, when you're thinking about other challenges that you do in the future using the same process, there's a lot of experimenting and improving that go back and forth. So with the 5th-grade challenge, how can you create a shelter that can withstand the elements? After students have built their shelters, we will have an experimenting day. So they have a slide, a modification, and a testing checklist, and this actually got improved with my student suggestions. but they have different tests that they will put their shelter through. So they will actually guess before they test which rhymes. But they wanna guess, do they have an entrance for people to get in? Yes or no? Will it keep the inside dry? Does wind not get in, does it protect against snow, and can it be moved without breaking? So this isn't for a grade, and I remind students that this is just a way to test how you designed your shelter. So they will go through and guess using Seesaw, and they will either use the shape tool to add a little star or even just the drawing tool. And then, they will go through and test their design, which I will have set up around the room.


Naomi Meredith [00:22:26]:


So we have the wind station. The snow is glitter. And then there's a water station. You can kind of see in the picture that there is a little basket, and then there's another bucket with water. They put this sponge in the water, and then they squeeze it on top of their shelter with their shelter in that basket. So then they're not flooding. They're designed completely. It might be based on how they designed it.


Naomi Meredith [00:22:50]:


And then, from there, they will go back to their checklist and then check off what actually happened. I do have another agency saw where I have students take a picture of their design before and after testing, which is really helpful. and I will have some towels on hand because a lot of students if they have time, will actually go back and improve their design and test again. So it's really great having Seesaw. Make sure to keep it away from the water. But having Seesaw available because they can really showcase what is happening during those experiments. Similarly, with kindergarten with the crossing the river challenge, I have them if they take a picture of each other's work and add it to their modifications. So they're thinking about if certain things would sink or flow, and you could do this part after their building piece or even beforehand, depending on the flow of your lessons.


Naomi Meredith [00:23:46]:


So, again, Seesaw makes it really easy to record the results and things that paper might not be able to do. From there, students can share their work either by taking a picture, or a video adding to those pictures that we're taking for testing the experiments, sometimes I will take the picture for them and put it in their Seesaw account depending on our time. Other kids will help each other take pictures of as well of their work, which is really helpful. And then, I always make sure to have some questions at the end to reflect on. And I use these questions throughout all of my different types of units because the responses will definitely change over time. and based on the types of projects that we are working on. So students can either use the text box tool to type in their thinking can record a video answering the responses. Some students prefer not being on video yet, so they might use the microphone to record their voices as well.


Naomi Meredith [00:24:47]:


For younger students, I will maybe ask them one of these question prompts, and then they will respond back, and you can hear my voice on the recording as well. We might do all three, or maybe I will type in their answer for them. So there are a lot of opportunities for students to reflect on their work throughout this process. Thank you so much for joining in on this little journey, campers. Now that you have seen the examples used in kindergarten for a STEM survival camp, along with how it can be taken to higher levels in the 5th grade, you can now explore and create your own STEM survival camp challenges that you can use during back-to-school time. I have included some free resources to help you plan using the Engineering Design Process, so make sure to check those out, And these planning pages can help you when you're designing STEM survival camp challenges along with other Engineering Design Process lessons that you may be teaching in the future. If you have any questions and make sure to reach out, I can be found in a lot of different places. You can find me on my website, naomimeredith.com, send an email, contactnaomimeredith@gmail.com, and @naomimeredith_, where I share a lot of STEM and technology content all the time.


Naomi Meredith [00:26:08]:


And then also on YouTube where I have more video tutorials and also things for students as well. Thank you so much again, and I hope you have a wonderful school year. This presentation had a ton of visuals, and I bet you are dying to see all of the examples and handouts. You can grab the video recording of this episode, the video slides I referenced throughout, student examples, and bonuses for only $5. That's less than a fancy coffee drink. This will all be linked in the show notes, and you can check it all out here at naomimeredith.com/PDreplay.

engineering design process

 

Related Episodes/Blog Posts:

 

Connect with Naomi Meredith:

 

More About your host, Naomi Meredith

Naomi Meredith is a former classroom teacher turned current K-5 STEM teacher and coach. Her role not only includes teaching over 500 students in her school, but also leading professional development and co-teaching with teachers to help them integrate STEM & Technology.

With over a decade of experience along with a M.Ed. in STEM Leadership and STEM certificate, she helps teachers navigate the best practices, strategies and tools out there.

She truly believes that any teacher out there can learn how to use STEM & Technology in their classrooms effectively. She can’t wait to connect with you and be your guide!

More About The Elementary STEM Coach Podcast

Are you tired of scrolling online for your next great STEM lesson? Do you feel like there is no time to plan, research and test meaningful STEM lessons, so you throw together a hands-on activity and hope that it works? What systems and routines should you set in place to help students be creative, critically think, and collaborate? 

The Elementary STEM Coach is a podcast for K-5 STEM teachers, classroom teachers, GT specialists, and homeschool parents looking for actionable STEM solutions. Each week, Naomi Meredith will share tools, resources and lesson ideas that are actionable in your classroom and create highly engaging experiences with your students. You’ll learn systems and routines that will create control in the chaos and that will keep you organized all year long. 

Your mindless scrolling days are over! Your new STEM-best friend is now here in your ear buds!

how can students record a podcast

How Can Students Record a Podcast? [ep.65]

How Can Students Record a Podcast? [ep.65]

how can students record a podcast

Check out the full episode on How Can Students Record a Podcast?:  

 

Subscribe to the podcast HERE on your favorite podcasting platform.

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Episode Summary

In today’s episode, I share how I plan a student podcasting lesson about light pollution and how we figure that out through the Engineering Design Process. In this lesson, students explore what light pollution is, the effects of light pollution, and possible solutions. They then share all of this information through a mini-podcast. With their podcast, they take on the role of a citizen scientist. This lesson is a cool way for students to share their learning and learn a medium that they might not have heard of or tried before. 

 

In this episode, you’ll learn:

  • An overview of the light pollution podcast lesson plan
  • Tips for how students can record a podcast in their classroom
  • Equipment and software recommendations for podcast recording

Resources Mentioned:

Episode Transcript: 


Naomi Meredith  00:00Are stars in the sky disappearing? Why are human and animal sleep patterns disrupted? There is a type of pollution out there that isn't always talked about, and that is light pollution. In this episode, I will be sharing with you how I plan a student podcasting lesson all about light pollution and how we figure that out through the Engineering Design Process. In this lesson, students will explore what light pollution actually is, what the effects are, and what are possible solutions while sharing all this information in their small mini-podcast. With their podcast, they are taking on the role of a citizen scientist. And it is a really cool way for students to share their learning and also learn a medium that they might not have heard about before or have even tried before. So I'm so excited to share this lesson with you and this episode. So let's jump on in. 
Naomi Meredith  01:08

I never really thought about teaching students how to podcast. It didn't really ever come up in my mind. But I will say this is one of my favorite lessons that I have taught to my students. Especially since I, obviously you're listening, I have my own podcast. So it's really cool to share with students what a podcast is and how they can create one and share their information with others. Now with this lesson, I did it with fifth grade. But don't tune me out if you don't teach fifth grade. You can definitely adjust for the students that you teach and see how this can work best for you. Now with other lessons, I do teach my students how to record videos and edit videos. So that's something that they learned with me over the years. But I really wanted to teach students the other side of things with podcasting. Not all students are comfortable being on camera. I do record my podcast with videos simultaneously. I know not all people do that, and that is the joy of podcasting, where you really don't have to be on camera. So this is great for students who have a lot to share. But they are more camera-shy. And that's okay. Some of them even have a great narration voice. This is a great experience for students to be exposed to. When I introduced this to my students, I even compared it to YouTube since a lot of them aspire to be on YouTube one day. And it's another way that is growing, that their voices can be heard, but also just have those opportunities in the future. So it's really cool once we get going with this unit, that students really start to grasp the concept of podcasting and how it can be a beneficial way to share information with others. 


Naomi Meredith  03:22

There are a lot of standards that I use to connect this lesson, and I specifically picked light pollution. Because as I said in the intro, this is a type of pollution that isn't often talked about. I found out about light pollution, to be honest when I was getting my master's in STEM leadership. I probably had heard of it, but I never really thought about it before. But the more that I was researching about it for a project, I knew that this was something that my students needed to know about. So not only are they learning about podcasting, but they are learning about a type of pollution that is a problem. Specifically,  light pollution, and it correlates with the standards for the fifth-grade NGSS standard II SS 1-2. It talks about the patterns of daily changes in the length of shadows day and night. And there's that part where it's the seasonal appearance of some stars in the night sky. So I really focused on that section when it says the stars and the night sky because, due to light pollution, it really changes how we can actually see the stars in the sky. As I was researching this topic for students and pulling resources for them, I learned that there are some places in the United States that are protected where if you traveled to these locations, they are absolutely stunning and absolutely beautiful. It is like major diamonds glowing in the sky. I think there are some places in Colorado where I live, so that would be really cool to check out these places where light pollution is prevented. So we talked about the NGSS standard that is correlated with this lesson. And when it comes to the Common Core State Standards for ELA, when students are reading informational texts, that is a big standard that they will be hitting. So like I said, I pulled different resources for them that they will research through, that are vetted. They are legit resources. So students aren't really doing a random Google search. I don't have a whole lot of time for that piece. When I pre-research things and share those links with students, I know that they're going to be able to find the information that they need, but they still have to read it. But it's all set up for that right there. Of course, there are those writing standards where students are producing their work digitally. So yes, through the podcast, it's being produced digitally, but also when they are note-taking, and again, accessing those resources. 


Naomi Meredith  05:47

Podcasting also really applies to those speaking and listening standards. There are those standards that talk about producing a digital piece and being able to share that information clearly. So a podcast is a really great way for students to be thoughtful about what they are saying instead of standing in front of the class reading off of a note card, their board, or everybody else's board. The podcast forces the students to listen back to what they are actually saying and be mindful of that. And it's really cute too. When you do a podcast project like this or any type of recording, the students are actually kind of hard on themselves. It's very interesting. When they're creating things with their hands, I feel like I really have to push them to make modifications. But when it comes to video and podcasting, they are so critical of how they sound and how they do things that they want to try it again. So it's a really great self-reflection tool. For the math standards, this really connects to the mathematical practice where they talk about constructing valuable arguments and critiquing the reasoning of others. So they are gathering that information and being critical of what they are reading and then trying to figure out a way to produce it where it makes sense. And then also, when they're collaborating in a group, they are also having that critiquing and reasoning of others of how they should actually plan out their show, which we'll talk about in a second. There also goes along with that standard, when in fifth grade, students actually have to think about the timing of their podcast. So when it comes to the actual editing, and the time that it takes, also when they are adding elements of different sounds, and really thinking about how long the sound is, they are thinking about the decimals and how that is correlated with time. Because there are all of those seconds, they have to be mindful of. And especially if they are taking pieces out of their podcast, they are thinking about the time and how long it takes for them to speak in a part. 


Naomi Meredith  07:50

What time that they're taking out of that? Are they including all the information that they need? So that telling time when it connects to decimals, there is a lot of math involved with that. So you might be wondering, what platform do they actually use when they create their podcast? How can you make this happen? I have heard of some teachers using a platform called Anchor, like the ship anchor, but I would definitely be mindful of that and the age of your students. I looked it up, and anchor is geared toward students who are 13 and older. So yes, anchor is very easy to use. But at the time of this recording, their target audience is not elementary school. So I actually would not recommend using that platform. Alternatives to this, you can do quite a few things. So these aren't the only things that you can use, but these are three that I think that definitely can work and I have experience with. I use Wevideo, so w-e-v-i-d-e-o, and it has video in its name, but it actually gives students the chance to actually just record audio. It's a very visual platform where there are different layers of things, they could add in the stock sounds that are there. So if they want to have a little bit of an intro with music, they can do it all on that platform. Wevideos also had some really awesome updates. So in this past year that I did the podcasting, there also is a classroom tab where you can assign assignments a lot like Google Classroom, you can create groups and students can collaborate within that group. It's all web-based, so you're not tied to one specific device. It just makes things a lot easier. Even though I have a Mac, I actually have been using Wevideo recently to do a lot of video editing because of that cloud-based feature. It doesn't really slow down your device. Now if you have Macs available and maybe even iPads, you could do the same thing in iMovie so students can do the narration part. I don't think iMovie is really that complicated for students. I just feel like the way that we have video setup it is a little bit more visual than iMovie, but iMovie is pretty easy too once you get the hang of it. I also think that on the iPads, a tablet, or phones, it's a little bit more simple. So you can definitely use that feature. Students can take things and cut them out. Now if you're really on a budget, I would actually recommend using Seesaw. So Seesaw has a recording feature, I think they can record up to 10 minutes, and students aren't going to need 10 minutes, trust me, they only record maybe one to three minutes for their podcast, five on the longer side. They're short, and that's okay. I tell them that I actually want them to have a short podcast. But you can actually have students record in Seesaw where they open up a project, or you send them an activity. Maybe they have one simple picture that could be their podcast cover art and that could be part of the project. Then when they hit the microphone, they can record what they want to say and then click pause, regroup, and then unpause and keep recording. The limitation of this is that they can't really edit. So if they mess up, it is what it is. But again, you have that audio piece, and it's a safe website for kids. So if you're really on a budget, you can definitely try that out. 


Naomi Meredith  11:08

Of course, if you don't have any of this stuff, you could have them read it out loud and pretend that they did record it. But just having that element of that technology, T for technology in STEM, it really does make a difference if they actually can record and then it has that natural piece of them modifying their work. After students were researching light pollution, I had some guiding questions for them. They did have a note-catching sheet that had these specific questions I wanted them to understand, and that would go into their podcast. I gave students a script template. This is really important, especially when students are new to creating audio and video, they don't really know the structure of how it should be laid out. Now, when I am recording this podcast, I'm not really reading a script, I have notes on the side. But I'm not really reading word for word, I just check out my notes and just start talking to you. But I'm not in fifth grade. So they actually need a little bit more support. So I give them a structured outline, and it has all the guiding questions I want them to include in their podcast. Whatever order they want to is totally fine, but it all has to be there. And then there's also a part on the side where they actually assign the parts to the different group members. Now, before we even get into that recording or even writing the script, we actually listen to different examples of podcasts so they can kind of understand the different styles. I do share with them actually a little bit of my podcast. And then it's kind of fun because they have a little bit more respect for me. And they're like, oh, my gosh, you have a podcast, and I'm like, “Yes, people, I do.” So it's actually kind of fun for them to hear my voice in that way. So we listen to a little bit of that. I also share with them different kid podcasts and just the different styles. Is it an interview style? Is there a host, a single host who's sharing information? Is that a kid interviewing somebody else? Are the two hosts talking to each other? So we listen to those different styles. So then, they can figure out the style of podcasts that they want. That's really up to them. I just want them to answer the questions, but then they can be really creative with that. So they have that background about light pollution, they understand the background of what a podcast is, and then the writing the script part actually takes a while for them. Just like this podcast that you're listening to, all the work before the podcast and after takes the longest. The recording is the easy part, and I tell the kids that the recording they get done in pretty much one class time. So writing out the script, and making sure that it makes sense, takes the longest part. I also want to make sure that their wording is accurate. This is a really great writing activity as well because it's really thinking about how they can be engaging in their writing, especially having a hook. So I will tell them, you might want to have some little stories, you can make them up. Nobody knows your life. Just make it up and see if it makes sense. Like, did you know like, for example. I was telling the kids that when I was on vacation, I was with all my girlfriends, we were in Florida, and when we were walking through the town, all the lights went off. But then there were red lights, and it was a little bit scary. The STEM teacher in me was like, “Oh my gosh, I actually know why the lights are red.” So I asked my friends, “Do you know why the lights are red?” They said no, I'm like, well, it's to actually help the sea turtles. Because the lights in the sea are actually distracting and they can't usually find their way out. It's actually a big problem for sea turtles. The red lights don't trigger where they need to go. So I told the story way better to the kids. But I was telling them something like that would be really good in a podcast because you have that story element and that can really grab your listeners' attention. 


Naomi Meredith  14:59

So I was really trying to have them have that style, not just stating the facts like here was light pollution, here's what it is, but really having some fun with this, then they really took off with it. It was so cute. When it came to recording, you can have microphones. There are some that I recommend that are really small. You can have USB microphones. You don't even have to, it's just the benefit, and they feel so professional when they have their microphones. Also, I use those big fabric IKEA cubes, those big giant ones that are square. What we do is we put the script inside of the box, they are holding the microphone, but then outside of the box the microphone is connected to the device that is recording. So what's really nice about this is that their head is in this little sound booth, it looks super funny. But it actually helps block out the sound around them. I know that that can be really hard when you're in a classroom and thinking about the situation with sound. This helps the whole time. I also try to spread out students the best I can. So some might be in the hallways, but it's also not perfect. In a school, I tell them, your audio isn't going to be absolutely perfect. A school is loud, even in the hallways. That's just how it goes. So we do the best we can, spread out the best we can, and go from there. When it comes to the modifications, the kids will of course listen to what they have. But I also give them a checklist of certain things that they need to listen for. I also don't expect it to be perfect, but there are just those must-haves that they really need to focus on, like, are they speaking clearly? Are they not talking too fast? Did they include everything that was from the checklist from our research? So very specific things that again, are tied to those standards that I talked about in the beginning. There are very specific things from that. If I wanted to grade them, then the checklist is reflective of a rubric that is again aligned with the standards is what's really fun with students creating a digital piece is that you don't have to sit there in front of the whole class and listen to all these podcasts. At the end, I show students how they can actually grab their podcast, download it and of course, add it to Seesaw. So they download that from the video. I show them how it's going to process, then I show them the process of uploading that video to Seesaw, and then how they can actually tag all the group members in there, which is really great. Then I'll go through on my phone really quick, have Seesaw open, and then I will approve those. The students can go and listen to each other's work and give them feedback, which of course the feedback comes to me first. So they can't just say good job. But they can talk about things that went really well for that group and things that they need to work on. So that's a really quick thing that you can do. When it comes to giving feedback. I also give them the chance to reflect on their work, I always use the same question. So what went well for you? What was the challenge? And then if we were to do this project again, what would you try again and do differently? So this is a really fun project, and the kids get really excited about it. 


Naomi Meredith  18:04

Also,  in my fifth-grade class, they do something called Genius Hour, which is a whole other thing that'd be actually really fun to talk about on the podcast. I haven't done a Genius Hour in STEM, but I know that's something that you could do especially if you're integrating STEM and GT. So I'll write that down because I think that'd be really good. But anyways, some of the kids after this lesson for their Genius Hour and other projects went and created a podcast to share their work. So a completely different topic. So I know for this project, it was very guided when I gave them the topic that I wanted them to learn about. But then they had all that creativity within the project, learn the structure of a podcast, so then they can take that skill and run with it for future projects. So if you are interested in getting started with this lesson with your class, I have created all the work for you, researched all the links, created those templates, and modified it based on the way that the kids have interacted with it. So, of course, I have this lesson available for you. It's all linked in the show notes. You can get grab it on its own and its grade level bundle, you can do a three through five bundle or the whole year-long plan for K through five. But this is just a really great lesson to get kids excited about podcasting and really provide them with structure so that they can be successful. Also, when it comes to lesson planning, you guys have asked, and I have definitely answered when it comes to your planning for third, fourth, and fifth, and you can even include six. So my virtual STEM planning workshop for upper elementary students is open, and you will learn how to plan two integrated lessons that are standards-based from scratch, has high engagement, and have resources that will support your project. If you are able to attend live, we are going to collaborate together and create something that you can take away. You definitely don't have to be there live. It will be recorded, and I'm also adding a private podcast link, so you can listen to the audio on the go. So if you are here listening to the podcast, obviously you like podcasts. That will be available to you just like the K through two STEM planning workshop, the recording is already there. Then there also is that podcast link as well. So you can always do that option. The live is super fun. So we get to chat together and collaborate. But totally understand, I know you're busy. But think about how two hours of your life can actually change the way that you plan for the rest of the year. So you're getting the inside access and get to hang out with me and increase your planning. So there are so many options out there for you, I am here for you. And I am so glad that you have asked about this workshop and I'm able to provide that for you. So make sure to check out the link in the show notes where you can get that information. Go out and sign up so we can hang out and help with your virtual planning. So thank you so much again for being here. I hope that you try podcasting with your students, and let me know how it goes.

how can students record a podcast

 

Related Episodes/Blog Posts:

 

Connect with Naomi Meredith:

 

More About your host, Naomi Meredith

Naomi Meredith is a former classroom teacher turned current K-5 STEM teacher and coach. Her role not only includes teaching over 500 students in her school, but also leading professional development and co-teaching with teachers to help them integrate STEM & Technology.

With over a decade of experience along with a M.Ed. in STEM Leadership and STEM certificate, she helps teachers navigate the best practices, strategies and tools out there.

She truly believes that any teacher out there can learn how to use STEM & Technology in their classrooms effectively. She can’t wait to connect with you and be your guide!

More About The Elementary STEM Coach Podcast

Are you tired of scrolling online for your next great STEM lesson? Do you feel like there is no time to plan, research and test meaningful STEM lessons, so you throw together a hands-on activity and hope that it works? What systems and routines should you set in place to help students be creative, critically think, and collaborate? 

The Elementary STEM Coach is a podcast for K-5 STEM teachers, classroom teachers, GT specialists, and homeschool parents looking for actionable STEM solutions. Each week, Naomi Meredith will share tools, resources and lesson ideas that are actionable in your classroom and create highly engaging experiences with your students. You’ll learn systems and routines that will create control in the chaos and that will keep you organized all year long. 

Your mindless scrolling days are over! Your new STEM-best friend is now here in your ear buds!

k-2 STEM planning

3 Hacks for K-2 STEM Planning [ep. 53]

3 Hacks for K-2 STEM Planning [ep.53]

k-2 STEM planning

Check out the full episode on 3 Hacks for K-2 STEM Planning:  

 

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Episode Summary

Are you struggling with how to structure your STEM time for grades K-2? Well, these little friends in our STEM space can often have a lot of energy, but they also have a ton of creativity that they can bring into this environment. 

In today’s episode, I am sharing with you three hacks for K-2 STEM planning to help you make the most of your time with these little ones.

 

In this episode, you’ll learn:

  • 3 hacks for K-2 STEM planning
  • Examples of the types of materials I use with K-2
  • Examples of how I structure my time with K-2

Resources Mentioned:

Some items are linked to my Amazon Affiliate account. When you purchase through my link, there is no added cost to you, but I receive a small commission in return.

Episode Transcript: 

Naomi Meredith  00:00

Are you struggling with how to structure your STEM time for K-2? Well, these little friends in our STEM space can often have a lot of energy. They also have a ton of creativity that they can bring into this environment. Planning for K-2 is often one of my most favorite grade levels to plan for. I am going to be sharing with you three hacks to make the most of these lessons for these little ones. 


Naomi Meredith  00:40

I know that I have been starting these episodes with some announcements and things to keep your eye out for, but this time, my special announcement is going to come at the end. So make sure you listen through all the way and not miss out on this special thing. I am so excited and have been working behind the scenes for a while on this for you, so make sure to check that out, you definitely don't want to miss it. I've mentioned this before in past episodes, but when I was in college, I was really thinking about getting my degree in early childhood education. I've always loved children. I've been around children my whole life as the oldest of five, and babysitting all the kids in the neighborhood. I am just so used to being around little kids. So I was really close to getting my degree in early childhood education. I was working at a preschool at the time, but ultimately, I went with elementary education. I'm so glad that I did. But I still have a special warm spot in my heart for those younger students. Before I became a K through five STEM teacher, I taught second grade for two years, and then third grade for four years. All those student teaching experiences, those were also in the primary space. So I definitely have a love for this, and I can always see that potential of what those littles are able to do. I feel like they have even more creativity sometimes than the older students. So let me share with you three hacks that I use to manage these little guys in my classroom, and really go forward with the planning. So I think you're really going to enjoy this one because I know a lot of you struggle with younger kids. There is no shame in that whatsoever. I think that this is going to really help you out with your planning. So let's jump in. 


Naomi Meredith  02:58

One of the biggest game changers that has been for me with my younger students is how I structure my week. The way that I plan for my little ones, mainly K and first, but sometimes second grade, at the beginning of the year, is a lot different than how I plan for my third through fifth graders. This is super, super important. I was planning the same way for everybody, but then I realized that wasn't working out. So let me let you take a behind the scenes of how I actually structure my week when I'm making my plans for my younger students. Now, I see my same students, so I have K through five, and I see my same six classes for five days in a row. So you can modify this schedule that I'm going to explain to whatever works best for you. I know a lot of you actually see different kids every single day, which is a lot. But this structure can definitely work out for you as well. So I will switch up the order. So what I'm going to talk about in a second, I might not always start with the same thing on the day one. It really just depends on what's happening in the school, and with breaks and everything. But here is how I actually plan a unit for my younger students. So in general for all of my classes, I plan with a unit in mind. So there is a progression of learning for all of my students. If you want to take a peek at this, I actually have my FREE K through five STEM year long plan that you can access for free. It'll be linked in the show notes or you can find it at Naomimeredith.com/year long plan. So I have this same theme. So if I'm doing 3D printing, everyone is doing 3D printing. If I am doing LEGO Education building kits, everyone is doing that. So that way you can actually see that progression of learning and it actually makes the planning a whole lot easier. So start with that. Of course you're integrating the standards, so there are past episodes that I have as well to help you with the actual planning. So I'm just talking more about the structure of my week. So I have my overall theme, I have the standards that I want to attack, and then I have a special structure for these little ones. 


Naomi Meredith  05:17

For two or three days, depending on the project, I will do a mini Engineering Design Process project with the kids. I will go through all of the steps with the students, but it won't stretch out for the full five days. We know that with the little ones their stamina is not as great as those bigger kids. In some ways, the bigger kids don't have great stamina either when it comes to work time, but they can dive in deeper, and they have a lot more when it comes to their projects. So my projects for the younger kids still follow along the Engineering Design Process. But we will go through all of the steps a lot quicker. There is no rulebook that says you have to do a different thing every single day. I like to do that, but it doesn't really always work out for the younger students. So we will go through the process really fast. Sometimes even the creation of the project is one day and that is plenty. So here's how I go. Let's say I'm starting off my week with this mini project. So day one would be to explore the question to gather research and to do a plan. Sometimes if we have enough time, depending on the class, I might even have them gather their materials, and hold on to that. So then the next day, day two of the project, we can jump right into the building, and they're usually fine with one day of building. Then if we extend it one more day, day three, then students who still need to finish can finish their projects. This also gives them the opportunity to share, which often in my class is taking a picture or a video of their work and sharing that through Seesaw. 


Naomi Meredith  07:00

So they're happy with this structure, and sometimes it's even two days. So we might not get to the final share piece. By day two, they're pretty much done with their projects, and then they can even take them home. So we don't need a whole lot of time. It does take some careful planning and having all of those resources and things ready to go. But once you have it, and you have a project that works, it's so nice, and you get it done a lot quicker. So let's say our project in a five day week, is three days. Then the next two days, I like to do STEM stations that are still going along with that overall theme and standards. So let's say for my project, let's say for first grade, the beginning of the week, we were working on the 3D printing project, which is about animal babies and their adults and the traits that they have on their bodies that make them similar and different. So that would be that main standard. There's one in the NGSS I can't think of it off the top of my head, but that's the 3D printing project that we do, not counting the printing time. Obviously, that takes more time, but the creation and the digital platform, we get that done. Then the next two days would be STEM stations that are related to that standard. So I like to plan my stations with the four letters of STEM, so science, technology, engineering and math station. So they will go through two stations a day. So that makes for and then we will even start off with a video that is related to the content. So it really is great where kids aren't rushing through all four stations, but they can actually take their time, and it gives me time to explain them. 


Naomi Meredith  08:37

The second day I'm even able to re-explain them. There's always those kids who say I already know, and I'm like, well, there's kids in here who might have forgot, or they just showed up today. So I will do two days of STEM stations. Now if it's a weird week, I might do one day and then there's two stations, so then they can flip flop. So that doesn't happen very often. But that's just another structure that you can do as well. What's also really great about STEM stations is that you're not always doing whole group instruction all the time, for every single day with the little kids that can get really exhausting. They are way more independent than you think. Think about what they're doing in their regular classrooms. More than likely they are doing station rotations with their teachers because they don't teach in front of them all day every day. Maybe some do. But most of the time, they're doing stations as well. So take what they're doing in their regular classroom and put it into yours, it will work and the kids are really good at it. So be very clear with your expectations, and you're going to have just like a sigh of relief. The kids love STEM stations, they asked for them all the time, and when we're not doing them they actually get a little bit sad. So again, take some careful planning, but it is a lifesaver. So that would be five days. So if I did three days with a mini project, and then two days with STEM stations that would take up five days. However, I like to have a backup plan just in case if the project goes a lot faster, or if I need a sub plan in a pinch. So I always plan on the side a STEM and stories lesson that is related to the content. Again, it could be a fiction or nonfiction book, and they have a quick one day challenge that they can go through using Makerspace materials or even reusable things like blocks, LEGO bricks, or whatever you have. So it's always good to have this on the side. Again, if you plan this all out, you can use it year after year, obviously, with some modifications, but then you are really creating things, a structure that kids are getting used to and looking forward to. 


Naomi Meredith  10:47

The next hack, when it comes to my K-2 planning is having low prep materials. There are a lot of reasons for this. This goes with the many projects is STEM station, STEM and stories, all the things that you're planning, you want some low prep materials, and here is why. First of all, less materials means there is less to clean up. That is the biggest thing, you always want the kids to clean up on time. Well, if you have a 5 million things out, they're not going to be able to clean it up in time, it's just not going to happen. You always have the stragglers, and then the ones who are always cleaning up the most. So that's not going to happen. So less materials, less cleanup time. Sometimes with things like if the kids are going to cut, glue, and color, I won't even get all the materials at once. I'll have kids get the buckets of crayons, and then they'll color. Then maybe five minutes later, they can get the scissors and then five minutes after that, get the glue. Then slowly, we'll put the crayons back, they've slowly put those scissors back and slowly put the glue back. So it's a gradual release of the materials and a gradual release of putting them back. So less materials, the better. Along with that, when it comes to you and your instruction, if you have 5 million things going on, then it's going to be a lot harder to explain. Also when in turn, it's going to be harder for kids to remember what they're supposed to do. So having maybe a maximum of five different materials that they're going to be using at the time, that is easy to remember. It can be repeatable. So keep that in mind when you're using the different materials. Also, with these low prep materials, think about how you can reuse things. This can include Makerspace items, and even blocks, bricks and all of those things. Sometimes when I have kids build something, they might use the items from my Makerspace. But they aren't using tape, scissors or glue, they just get to use those things to build their creation for a one day challenge. For example, in Kindergarten, we were talking about shade structures. We did a one day challenge where students were building shade structures in the classroom and using flashlights as the sun. We use some blocks to help them build, and then I also pulled out some things like coffee filters, cupcake liners, paper plates, that they could build within their design. But then they couldn't cut them or glue them. So I integrated those materials. Then we also put those back. So using less materials, but also any creative way can be really helpful when you're planning for your younger students. 


Naomi Meredith  13:26

And finally, you might think I'm a little bit crazy on this one. But with those K-2 students integrate more technology. Yes, I said it. Now in my role, I have taught K through five throughout the whole week. But I've also done a lot of co-teaching with the teachers in my building as well. Those little ones can do a lot more than you think. It takes a lot more explicit instruction and a lot of strategies and all of that. I have a blog post that I'll link in the show notes where I actually talk about how I structured teaching technology, specifically integrating it in the classroom. So we'll link that for you. But integrate more than you think. They are really, really fast learners with whatever you do, they're really fast. So they will catch on, and they are even more eager to help out each other. So it's really good to integrate the technology, they want to use it, they're excited to use it. So use it more in your classroom. It doesn't always have to be engineering and building challenges, you can integrate more technology. Here are some ways that you can do that. So think about how you can use the same tool over and over again like k one and two, but you change out the content. One way that I do this is I love the Bee Bots more. I upgraded to the Blue Bots. Same little guys or code and go mice. You know how I feel about those, but using those robots with different grade levels, but we changed out the content. So I had first grade first and we were learning about things that you can see during the day and during the night. So using the Bee Bots, they were coding to different pictures of things that can be seen during the day, during the night, and both. Sometimes you can see the moon during the day and the night. So they use the Bee Bots for that challenge. Then I actually had kids take out the cards for me, I had mats that have a clear cover sheet, or you can laminate whatever works best or whatever you have. Then I had different cards for Kindergarten, same robots, but they were coding to different shade structures or coding to the sun, because we were talking about the sun in the shade. So really ask them because first grade had some background knowledge of how to use the robots from Kindergarten. But the whole challenge was completely different, the content was different. They were also adding more components to their codes, they were doing more multi-step codes instead of one thing at a time. So it's also really good to help them have that progression of learning. Along with that, for that progression of learning, think about technology tools that have multiple pathways, and ways that can differentiate or get harder and harder. Another tool that I love using with the primary students are the Osmos. If you haven't seen Osmos, these are super cool. These are specific for iPads or Kindles. When you purchase these, just make sure that you get the version that is applicable to the device you have. There are different versions, they have the same components, but it just fits the device and works with the device in the way that it should. So what's really cool is you have your tablet, and there is an attachment that goes over the camera, the front facing camera. What it does is this attachment has a mirror, and it's reading the manipulatives that come with the kit that the kids are using on the table. So with the corresponding app, let's say it's a numbers app where they have to combine dots to create the number on the screen, they have the little manipulatives. What it's going to do is let's say there's a five, they have to get on the screen, they're going to use the little chips, the little manipulatives on the table, they're going to make a five, so add up all the dots. Then the attachment is going to read what they make with their hands and then send it back to the application. Then it's going to self correct. So it's going to let them know if it's right or wrong. What's awesome is these apps have so many different ways to differentiate. The kits are a little bit pricey, but they're really sturdy, and there are many levels. So I can do the numbers game K-2, because there's a lot of different things in math that they can learn. What's also great too is yes, you can start them off at the same level. But once you get to know your kids more and their needs, you can differentiate for them within the app. So there's some really cool ones, the ones off the top of my head, there's a tangrams app, which is great for spatial awareness and problem solving. There's a numbers app, which helps them with those different progressions of math learning. So counting with dots, I'm doing the subitizing. I'm probably saying those wrong, but you know what I'm talking about. So have the different progression of learning with math, and then it also moves into that numerical form. There's also a coding kit and the coding one actually has three separate apps, which is super cool. I've been playing around with that one for the younger kids. There's different ways to code with that. So definitely think about tools that have these differentiation options. Back to those Blue Bots, I upgraded to those specifically, because the kids can code without a screen. But then with the older kids, my second graders, they can actually code the robot using the tablet. So think about those multi-use tools and ways that you can use a progression of learning with that technology. Another thing for technology is thinking about tools that you can repeatedly use over and over again. Bonus points if this is a tool that they're already using in your classroom. The one that I am thinking of that you guys probably know what I'm going to say is Seesaw. They get a lot of free publicity on here because I love them. I used it all the time when I was a classroom teacher and I use Seesaw K through five because it works for everybody. There's great differentiation options for all learners. Anyway, the students in some classes use Seesaw as a way to show their learning with their homeroom teacher. So I might as well use it in STEM because the skills I might show them might be a little bit different than what their teachers are showing them. They might be learning things in their classroom that I don't know yet. So vice versa, they're using a tool that is repeatable, that they are familiar with, and then they can showcase their learning, of course and STEM. You're going to do things that are different and that's okay that is kind of the whole point of it also, but think about those tools that you can use over and over again. Maybe it is Google tools. If you have to for the littles you can definitely do that. I prefer Seesaw, but there are very similar things. Also, Epic Books is another great one when it comes to research. So think about those tools they might be familiar with, and then give it that STEM twist, because kids can definitely be successful with that. They're just using it in a different way to showcase their learning. 


Naomi Meredith  20:18

As a recap, here are the three hacks for planning for your K-2 students that we talked about in this episode, and then we have the special announcement that I have for you. The first is to create a structure for your week. Next is think about having low prep materials. And finally, you might think I'm a little bit crazy on this one, but trust me, integrate more technology. Okay, this is the moment you've been waiting for, and I get so many questions about this. So I'm so excited to finally be sharing with you that the doors are finally open for my first ever live workshop, and it is a K-2 virtual planning workshop. So you get to spend two hours with me live and with some other STEM teachers around the world. We're going to tackle that planning for K-2. I shared with you some great hacks, but we're actually going to plan out a unit for one of the grade levels. I'm going to show you exactly how I plan for my students and give you the tools to be successful. You probably feel so confident and so good about planning for your older students, but when it comes to the little ones, it can definitely be overwhelming. But I'm going to be here for you where we can tackle this together. During those two hours, we're going to plan some STEM stations, or mini projects and a STEM and stories that you can directly take back to your classroom, that is also standard space and encourages creativity and engagement with your students. Now, if you aren't able to attend live, or if you are listening to this way off in the future, don't worry, it will all be recorded. So you definitely can get access, rewatch it, and work at your own pace. The benefit of joining us live is you can ask me questions in real-time, and I can answer you. You can also interact with the other teachers who are going to be there. So I'm so excited about this live virtual workshop. It's awesome. It's a two-hour commitment, you get a certificate of completion when you're finished, and then you get a whole bunch to take back in your classroom. So it's very actionable. The key is workshop. So it's not a sit and get kind of thing. It's something that you definitely can benefit from. Don't feel overwhelmed anymore. I'm here for you, I hear you. So this is definitely created for you to be successful so that you have this unit planned. But then, you can also apply this same model and strategy to all the other units for the rest of the school year. So this is definitely going to build that base for you. So all of this is going to be linked in the show notes for you to join in, whether it's live or access the recorded version. I would love to have you be there. And definitely jump on and get your hands on this. The doors are open, and I can't wait to see you there.

k-2 STEM planning

 

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More About your host, Naomi Meredith

Naomi Meredith is a former classroom teacher turned current K-5 STEM teacher and coach. Her role not only includes teaching over 500 students in her school, but also leading professional development and co-teaching with teachers to help them integrate STEM & Technology.

With over a decade of experience along with a M.Ed. in STEM Leadership and STEM certificate, she helps teachers navigate the best practices, strategies and tools out there.

She truly believes that any teacher out there can learn how to use STEM & Technology in their classrooms effectively. She can’t wait to connect with you and be your guide!

More About The Elementary STEM Coach Podcast

Are you tired of scrolling online for your next great STEM lesson? Do you feel like there is no time to plan, research and test meaningful STEM lessons, so you throw together a hands-on activity and hope that it works? What systems and routines should you set in place to help students be creative, critically think, and collaborate? 

The Elementary STEM Coach is a podcast for K-5 STEM teachers, classroom teachers, GT specialists, and homeschool parents looking for actionable STEM solutions. Each week, Naomi Meredith will share tools, resources and lesson ideas that are actionable in your classroom and create highly engaging experiences with your students. You’ll learn systems and routines that will create control in the chaos and that will keep you organized all year long. 

Your mindless scrolling days are over! Your new STEM-best friend is now here in your ear buds!

integrating Seesaw

Integrating Seesaw and the Engineering Design Process [ep.49]

Integrating Seesaw and the Engineering Design Process [ep.49]

integrating Seesaw

Check out the full episode on Integrating Seesaw and the Engineering Design Process:  

 

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Episode Summary

I am a huge fan of Seesaw and teaching with the Engineering Design Process. So naturally, I found a way to merge the two together with my everyday teaching in the STEM classroom. 

Today’s episode is from an online summit I did in the past at one of the Seesaw Connect Online Conferences. 

In today’s episode, I am breaking down different ways that I like to integrate Seesaw when teaching with the Engineering Design Process and how to make it work for K-5. 

 

In this episode, you’ll learn:

  • How I integrate Seesaw when teaching the Engineering Design Process
  • How to adapt these lessons for K-5
  • Examples of activities that integrate Seesaw with the Engineering Design Process that my students completed 

Resources Mentioned:

Episode Transcript: 

Naomi Meredith  00:00

You probably already know by now that I am a huge fan of Seesaw and teaching with the Engineering Design Process. So naturally I found a way to merge the two together with my everyday teaching and the STEM classroom. While the audio from this episode has never been heard before on this podcast, this presentation is from an online summit I did in the past at one of the Seesaw Connect Online Conferences. I'll be breaking down different ways that I like to integrate Seesaw when teaching with the Engineering Design Process, and how to make it work for K through five. Let's jump right in. 


Naomi Meredith  00:36

We have the Engineering Design Process, which is standards that we have to teach. Then we have Seesaw, which is this amazing tool that we know works well for our students. How in the world can we connect the two together? I am Naomi Meredith, a former classroom teacher turned K through five STEM teacher. I am here to show you just that, including how we can integrate Seesaw with the Engineering Design Process to showcase student learning and really show off their creativity. So let's dive into this course and have a great time together. First, we're going to learn about what is the Engineering Design Process, and it's not just for STEM classrooms. This will be very helpful, especially if you are a classroom teacher too. We're also going to see ways that we can integrate the Engineering Design Process with Seesaw. Three, we're going to look at some student examples. I have pulled together things from primary students and also the intermediate students I've had in my classrooms. So you could see the age range and ability levels in that way, and for some useful supplies and resources that you can take away and implement in your classroom. 


Naomi Meredith  02:18

First, let's build some background knowledge on what is the Engineering Design Process. It is a real process that engineers use to ask questions, find solutions, and iterate ideas. Iterate means to test your solution, make some changes, and then test and make changes. So that process happens a lot. So why in the world should we teach this? It's this big, scary world, our students aren't engineers, well, actually, they can take on that role. They are in the Next Generation Science Standards for elementary. So Kindergarten through second grade have the same Engineering Design Process standards, and they can be applied to any of the other science standards that you have as well. So it's a great way to solve those problems. When you're looking at the Engineering Design Process standards, you don't have to teach them for every single unit. So that's a whole other lesson that we could go into. But you really want to think about the standards where there is a problem that students need to solve. It is different than the scientific method, and the Engineering Design Process isn't replacing the scientific method. So think about it like this, we have scientists who are testing solutions to see if they work, they're doing experiments, and they're using different variables to test those solutions. Engineering Design Process is a little bit different because we're asking a question, and then we're building to solve a problem. Yes, that can be hands on building. But as you get more into it, it can involve other things like electrical engineering, or computer engineering. So it's not just that I'm building engineering that we typically think of, but that is definitely a great start. 


Naomi Meredith  03:58

So when you're looking at those Next Generation Science Standards, again, look at those standards see what would make the most sense with the scientific method work or the Engineering Design Process. So for this session, we're focusing on Engineering Design Process and examples for those. The great thing about this is through this process, as students get used to it, as you as a teacher are used to teaching it, it does promote creative problem solving. So there are multiple solutions to the problem, which is amazing. It's hard to get used to at first because everybody's ideas are going to look different and unique. That is the amazing part because that is how inventions get started. So definitely something to dive into. It's actually really fun once you start using it in your classroom. When integrating the Engineering Design Process, Seesaw makes it so easy with the tools they already have built into the platform. So when you are planning your lessons and if you're already familiar with Seesaw, you know that those tools are available and you can link the two together. So when you see the examples that I share, I have those tools in mind as I am lesson planning. Now, if you are new to Seesaw, I'm not gonna go over what all the tools do, just a quick overview. So just make sure that you check out Seesaw's website, they have some great tutorials for you to use when you're getting started. Also, if you're familiar with everything, definitely check those out as a great refresher. I've used Seesaw as a classroom teacher. So I've seen the value of what it was with my 24 students, and now as a K through five STEM teacher. I also see how amazing it is with all the kids in the school. So this can definitely be done with all ages. 


Naomi Meredith  05:39

Now, of course, we have the green add button. So when you click on that, as a teacher or a student, there's all these tools that are available. So we have photos, kids can take pictures of their work, students can draw their own drawings and draw on top of things. They also have the option to record a video within the platform, which is very helpful. So they're not doing any external uploading. But you can do that as an option as well. And then, of course, they can type a note to respond to things and add a link. So adding in those tools right away are very, very meaningful. And then we also have the Activity button, that light bulb. So depending on the time you have creating activities ahead of time that go along with your lesson, and students respond on top of the pages that you send them is also great as well, because they can keep track of their thinking throughout the week. So often, I will have a Engineering Design Process notebook I'll send to their activities. And then we will go through that as the days go on. Instead of me printing something, it's more interactive. 


Naomi Meredith  06:38

With this Seesaw tools available, I've included some resources in here to help you with the planning process, and as you brainstorm some ideas. So the first document is that lesson plan document more like a brainstorm, of course, we'd like to type out our lessons a lot of us but this is just a great way to get ideas out there and think through how a lesson would work with the Engineering Design Process. So of course, to start off with the unit that you're thinking about, and the main standards that you're looking for, I typically start with the Next Generation Science Standards. So yes, the Engineering Design Process is a Next Generation Science Standards. But I look at the other science standards to see if there are problems that we can solve that all of them work again for the Engineering Design Process. So I look at the one that I really want to assess. And of course, I integrate the other content areas as well. So how are students going to be reading informational texts? How are they going to be writing about their thinking? How are they going to respond digitally, which are common core standards? What math standards? Am I working on Mathematical Practices, so I list all of those there, those are all woven in any materials that I need. And those usually I pop in at the end once I think about those materials that might be needed. And then I go through each of the steps. So you'll see that there's little question stems, it'll help you think through that. 


Naomi Meredith  08:00

The second one is a poster that I created and have in my classroom, which you will be twins with me. And it's just each of the steps and how I combined some of them. So you notice that experiment and prove are together on the same step. Because when you think about it with kids, you're always experimenting, you're always improving. So I don't have them as separate steps, which you might see in other posters, because that is a step that goes back and forth the whole time. It's simultaneous. So you'll notice this little icon to trigger things with step you're on with kids maybe even have a little clip, and you can clip on which step that you are at, or even kids have their own poster. And they can clip where they're at as well. Of course, you go back and forth through the stages. So don't think oh, we already imagined we're not going to do imagining again, you always can go back to those stages. So I hope that you find these resources helpful while you are navigating this standard and making meaningful lessons. This is probably your most favorite part is how have students actually use seesaw to enhance the Engineering Design Process? Are there student examples? Can it be done? The short answer is yes. And I will show you those different examples of how students have tackled this in many different ways. Now the first stage of the Engineering Design Process is that you ask a question when I first started writing questions, I used to write them can you build blah, blah, blah, blah, blah. Okay, so when I was thinking about it, can you can you is a yes or no response. 


Naomi Meredith  09:38

Can you build this? Yes or no? Maybe, and so wasn't really open-ended and it really closed off the thinking of the challenge. Now students didn't really notice that at first, some of the older students did with the wording, but it really closed off the experience. So when you are writing questions, write them instead by using how can and that really opens up the possibilities. Because you're not teaching a cooking lesson, you're not teaching an arts and crafts, it shouldn't all look the same. It should look different because you're igniting that creativity. So think about that questioning. Also, when writing questions, there are lots of ways to do this. Depending on your time, you might actually want to provide the question. There was a point when I was teaching STEM for only three days of the week. And so we really didn't have the time to develop a question together. Wow. So I would provide that open ended question that we're trying to solve. Now, depending on your time classroom, teachers, you can integrate this throughout the day, which is amazing. You could develop the question together so you can provide How can and then maybe the topic, and then you guys think about the problem you're trying to solve? Sometimes with those integrated units, you might even have a question that kids have been thinking about already things that have popped up. So this could lead into an engineering design challenge. 


Naomi Meredith  11:03

So it can bring that challenge level up more. Now if you're thinking about differentiation, you could write two part questions for students who need more of a challenge. The way I teach the imagining stage in the Engineering Design Process for primary and intermediate students, is fairly similar, but with a variety of resources. I will often pre research the topics, again to save time, and students have a lot of choice within the resources that I provide them. So we'll do some imagine just to help build that background, and they understand the problem even further. I'll provide images that are from real life. So a great resource is Unsplash and their high quality photos. So for one of our challenges, we were learning about boats, and so I provided different images of boats to give the that inspiration. I also will use things like podcasts with students, there's some great ones like brains on tumble science are some great ones to build some background, lots of videos, little video clips, and they might explain the science concept or maybe take kids to the place that we are learning about. Also get epic epic books have a lot of great kid resources, I'll create collections for students, and they can explore within that collection to help them research. So really guiding them toward that direction, giving them that choice. I also want to make sure to hold students accountable for their learning nothing crazy. So you can see that these response sheets are very similar, there's just two different ways to respond. So they might be able to respond by writing and seesaw makes it easy with the typing tool. They can also respond by recording their voice, so that's a lot easier for them. And then they can also draw their thinking. So drawing and labeling their thinking you is seeing those drawing tools, or they might draw on a separate piece of paper, take a picture and insert it into that box. You notice there's QR codes and you obviously can't scan a QR code on the iPad that you're using. This might be something that I print out these are actually videos linked to YouTube at my school they are YouTube is blocked, so will actually watch a video as a class, respond to that video, watch the other video as a class and respond to that video. So using those outside resources to fill that background to build understanding to know why they're solving this problem and what is going on. And just giving them those opportunities to explore things that are at their level. So this can be of course again everything can be differentiated based on the needs of your students and the things that you have available. 


Naomi Meredith  11:03

So it can be as guided or as open-ended as you want, when it comes to that questioning part. Now, like I said, I typically will write the questions ahead of time just for time, I see them a very limited time during the month. And so we will dive more into the other stages. So on the left, we have the fishing pole challenge, how can you create a fishing pole to help catch the fish? This is the challenge that I did with my first graders. And then on the right we have the build a shelter challenge, how can you create a shelter that will withstand different types of weather? Now, they seem very similar. They have that how can and they're more open ended. But there is a big difference when you're writing for primary and you're writing for second secondary students or those intermediate students in elementary. So typically, what I have found be helpful with those younger students is that you have a one part questions. So yes, their creations will have lots of different things in them, but they're answering one question. For the older students. This is a two part question, can they create a shelter? And can that shelter withstand types of weather we have three types of weather they're trying to withstand. So there's two things that they have to answer and focus on. 


Naomi Meredith  14:54

Planning is so important at any stage when you're doing a project, and the planning doesn't have to be super intense. So if you're thinking about how much time that you have planning can be quick, it doesn't always have to be drawing. So I'm going to show you drawing examples. But if you are super pressed for time, I've done this before in a class, I've done a 45 minute session with the Engineering Design Process with younger students. And so far part of the plan I showed the students the materials that they'll be using, and then with their partner, they were talking about the five that they wanted to use. And that was their plan. So they were thinking about it ahead of time. So it can be as involved as you would like. Now the great part about this planning stage in the Engineering Design Process is I relate this a lot to the writing process. And so this is a time to really think about your ideas, you might not do exactly what you draw or talk about. But it's a way to get your brain thinking of lots of different ways. This example here is a student, one in Seesaw sent them this planning sheet. And the wonderful thing about the drawing tool is that it's endless colors. My first week teaching Stan I had somebody eat crayons, the kids were crying because we wouldn't share the crayons, you stuffed him in his mouth. And then you split them all back in the bucket. So nobody could have crayons. So that doesn't have to happen with the Seesaw drawing tools. So this is super great. Ahead of time you notice on the side, the materials that we're going to use, I actually put on there real pictures of the things and the labels. Sometimes the kids, it depends on how you can make it you could make the labels movable with the pictures. And so there's some ways that you can do that. And students can actually move and label the things that they have drawn. Or you can leave it stagnant like this. And students can draw lines to what they are showing. So this will help especially the younger students to make sure that they are using everything that is provided, are you just thinking of a way that it can be used, not required to use all the materials, but just ways that they can add more details to their plans. 


Naomi Meredith  18:34

For older students, depending on the unit, my first few units I typically do, we do focus a lot on the planning stage. And so this was an example of how a project we were doing of designing a hiking backpack. And so students actually drew their designs on a piece of paper just with the devices that we have, it wasn't as easy to draw on the actual device. So planning on paper is a okay, that's why you have the picture taking tool in Seaside and you can upload it that way, I would really wanted students to focus on the different parts of their designs. And trust me, I did not draw this I can't draw. Mine looks like the other one the the Kindergarten example. So students were drawing their plans, they were labeling their designs and the purpose of those plans, I wanted them to also think about multiple views of their designs. Now I should have put it on here. This plan actually came to life and that student built it out pretty similar to what they had decided on which was pretty amazing. Now if you're like well, we only have Chromebooks, we only have devices with a front facing camera. One little hack you can do is have students turn in the papers to you at the end of class or have them lay them all out on a table. So lay them side by side. And then if you just use your phone, download the Sisa app really quick. And then you go and take a picture for each of the students and add it to their account. It really takes about five minutes you can probably get a better picture than then holding it up to the camera all awkwardly and you see their eyeballs popping out, you know what I'm talking about. If you have your kids do that, I still do sometimes. But if you want a more clear picture like this, that's a great hack. If you want to be the kid's favorite teacher at school, having to build some things that create stage of the Engineering Design Process is so much fun. And this is the stage that kids thrive for. And they love it. And you don't need a whole lot of materials to get started. Once they have started their plan, they have something in mind, this is where the magic happens. For sure. 


Naomi Meredith  20:35

Now, there isn't a whole lot in the create stage students might do, because they are obviously creating, but you can definitely use these as still as an asset to help them with their creating process. Now on the left is a final picture that a student uploaded into their seesaw journal. So that definitely can be something you can include of their final design. So it was protect the food challenge. So how can you create something that will help you protect the food when staying the night in nature, so there's the little bear and that's their invention, so they can't get the popcorn. On the right, what I actually sent the students in seesaw is a strategy of building cardboard technique that they could have used to improve their design. So this is a video of when you download the slides and click this photo, it takes you to the video if you want to check it out. But it is an L brace technique. So it's just the way to make cardboard stronger. And you notice on the left that student actually use that technique. So I don't force students to use techniques that I teach. However, it's just a strategy to help them improve. So that's a great way that you can include videos. Now a tip for creating videos like this one, when it is a technique, I actually record without sound that way students can watch it over and over again, they don't need headphones. And they're just paying attention to the visual process of something being created. And this is also great, because there's no language barriers, it's all visual. And so they can watch this as many times as needed. For a project that involves robots, or even older students or things that have multi steps. Again, sending them those tips are very, very helpful. I've noticed that with the older students, there's a whole lot of differences of as you get into the projects, and they are more used to the Engineering Design Process. 


Naomi Meredith  22:22

If you've used it a lot of times, they might, some students might be ready to move on to the Create stage when others are still needing to plan one more day. So if you have these teacher tips available, this will help kids be successful independent on their own. So this project is a Sphero project. And they're creating with using Sphero. Sphero is that little ball robot. And so there are some tricky steps that just connecting the robot in general, it doesn't even have to do with the designing part. But I include these tips. So if they are working ahead on their own, or if they are working in a group, and I've already shown the steps, or if a student is absent or even if you want to do this at home, they have these available in their seaside journal, and they can refer to it right away. So they don't have to wait on me. They don't have to take the picture themselves. Like what was that? Again, they can just look in their seaside journal, and it's right there. On the left is a different video No, I did make this ahead of time I use Sphero for quite a few lessons. So if you know you're going to use the tool many times, or if your partner teachers are going to use the same tool, if you make a video tutorial of those steps in detail and just kind of take some time, I will play that video as a whole class has my mini lesson. And then I also send it to kids and their seesaw journals so they can access that as well. This video does have my voice because they do need to hear what I am clicking on. But just a way that how you can really use video to enhance and you can be in more places than one during that creation process. So think about those things that students might need you personally make a video or send them pictures and then you can be in more places than once. Once students have created their design, they are ready to experiment and improve along the way. Now, like I said, with the resources, experimenting, improving will happen simultaneously. And so that might be a quick back and forth process, especially with the younger students, they immediately see if something's going wrong, I need to fix it right away. So this is a great opportunity, especially if the projects are really messy or awkward. If it involves water. During this stage, you can have the support by walking around as a teacher, but also you might be the one who wants to film and take videos of the students putting their designs in action. This is an example of a boat when we were helping the gingerbread man travel across the river so if he thought a little more smart, he could have designed an invention so he didn't get eaten which he didn't want to get eaten me most Okay, so I was taking video of the kids testing their designs, and I didn't want them to have an iPad around the water. So this worked out great. So if you see that top box, that black box in the corner, if you click on that, when you download the slides, you can see the little boat moving around. So it's cute, you can hear their voices, it's great for the parents to see also, they can get that perspective of a different type of learning that's happening in your classroom, because, of course, you know, they're going home and sharing this, but it's cool for the parents to see it really quick. And you might actually take quicker videos than the kids. With older students. 


Naomi Meredith  25:36

Again, I will also go around and take videos, sometimes they're better at being more independent at that stage. But again, if it's super messy, I'll do that stuff just to keep the devices safe. But with those older students, and they have those two part questions anyway with their designs, but I will give them a modification and testing checklist. And they will have this beforehand. So while they're creating, they're thinking about how they can improve anyway. And so this isn't always a mystery to them. And sometimes they might even help me make that checklist and improve it and things that should be added, which is super awesome. And so for this one with a build a shelter challenge that we saw in another session is that they were building a shelter to withstand the elements. And so yes, they built a shelter but cannot withstand the elements. So before they actually tested their design, I have some guests if it would withstand and it's okay if it were all yeses, but we are trying to make their designs even better. Now one of the stations was water as well, I just love using water, obviously, I did have students tickets picture before and a picture after. And then they could see how their design change or was made better. So you can see that the student didn't have a covering. So did it withstand rain or snow, but then they added a covering and something on the bottom to make it more sturdy. So implementing all of those layers, which is great, I could print these out, of course, for students, and they could check it off, not a problem. But it's just adding in that extra element to bring their creations to life and sharing their learning and interacting with their work in a way that they might not have had before. 


Naomi Meredith  27:18

The sharing part of the Engineering Design Process, you really don't want to skip and especially when it involves that reflection piece. This could be when you're thinking about planning your projects that you really focus in on a certain unit and have students share the and reflect on their designs. Because that reflection part is so important, how can they improve and get better. And also notice the things that really work well, when they're working in a group when they're testing out things. So this is always a continual process. So the Engineering Design Process isn't something like one and done, I checked it off my list. You can do this all year long. So of course, that was all the standards. But you could do this every month. And it will totally change the way that students really attack this type of thinking. So not the only way to attack problems. But it's just really great that they have different projects to express themselves with the Engineering Design Process. For younger students, I will often I encourage them to type their thinking when they are answering reflection questions. Of course I have, right the sounds you hear. So it's totally fine. Even having kids have these questions up on their screen and seesaw and using them as sentence frames, and they can record their voice. On top of that, that which is excellent. They have the sentence frame right there in front of them. And they can go to a quiet spot and record how the project went. On the right hand side is actually a student recording. So when you click on the slides, you can listen to the voice. I wish he used the arrow to point to everything, but have students take a picture of their work and then again, go to a quiet spot. And they can record how their project work. 


Naomi Meredith  28:55

So this was another food protection challenge invention. And he explained all the process of how this whole design works, which was really great. The thing I like about having kids record over a picture is that they can do that later on. So they could take a picture one day, and then the next day they can record their voice. Maybe you have a designated recording station and students take turns so that there's not all this screaming and excitement because there is when you're doing challenges like this, but you could hear what students are working on. With this one again, I added more detailed questions. So more challenging questions for older students to think about. There is a video of at the top of a robot prototype and action and I think I was watching it you can hear my voice at the end I was very impressed because it stayed on the track the whole time. So that was super exciting. So we posted that video. And then having those pictures of things in action are really great. What I love is that students can also comment on one another's work so that could be a whole lesson of how students can Give one another feedback on how their design work. This is a game design. And so students gave feedback to each other's work on how well the game was played. And if it actually made sense. And some of the parents even have their child started commenting other work as well, which was super amazing. The seesaw blog is also another opportunity where you can share work to other audiences. So students younger or older, could share with their book buddies, or if you're connected with other classes as well. So don't skip that sharing piece. It's super important for students to reflect and make meaning of the work that they did. When thinking through lessons that you want to implement the Engineering Design Process and integrating seesaw, there isn't a whole lot of supplies and resources that you need. In fact, you can just start with donations of general recycled materials, so cardboard tubes, then cardboard, construction paper, anything you have on hand will work just as well. So don't feel like you need anything fancy. But if you do want some fancy things, I have provided you my suggestions, my top 20 favorite STEM tools to integrate into any classroom setting. So these are things that have various price ranges. And you might even have some of these at home or even ask for some grants or different ways to gather these items in your classroom and build up a whole little STEM collection. And of course, don't forget to also download your brainstorm planning guide for the Engineering Design Process, and then your poster that you can use with your students. As you can already tell, this presentation has a ton of visuals, and I bet you are dying. To see all of the examples and handouts from this presentation. You can grab the video recording of this episode, the video slides that I referenced throughout student examples and bonuses for only $5. That's less than a fancy cup of coffee. The bonus includes my Engineering Design Process posters of various sizes and planning sheets to help you with your integration with seesaw or really any other edtech tool that you use in your classroom. This will be linked to the show notes and you can check it out all here Naomi meredith.com/seesawEDPvideoreplay.

integrating Seesaw

 

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More About your host, Naomi Meredith

Naomi Meredith is a former classroom teacher turned current K-5 STEM teacher and coach. Her role not only includes teaching over 500 students in her school, but also leading professional development and co-teaching with teachers to help them integrate STEM & Technology.

With over a decade of experience along with a M.Ed. in STEM Leadership and STEM certificate, she helps teachers navigate the best practices, strategies and tools out there.

She truly believes that any teacher out there can learn how to use STEM & Technology in their classrooms effectively. She can’t wait to connect with you and be your guide!

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The Elementary STEM Coach is a podcast for K-5 STEM teachers, classroom teachers, GT specialists, and homeschool parents looking for actionable STEM solutions. Each week, Naomi Meredith will share tools, resources and lesson ideas that are actionable in your classroom and create highly engaging experiences with your students. You’ll learn systems and routines that will create control in the chaos and that will keep you organized all year long. 

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stem and literacy integration

STEM and Literacy Integration Ideas [ep.48]

STEM and Literacy Integration Ideas [ep.48]

stem and literacy integration

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Episode Summary

Even though it's not in the name, literacy definitely has a place within STEM challenges. In fact, I would even say that STEM and literacy are a perfect match.

The audio from today’s episode is from an online summit I presented at in the past at one of the Wonder Workshop International STEAM Summits.

In this episode, I'll be sharing five different ways that you can combine STEM and literacy together and make the perfect pairing in ways that you might not have thought of before.

 

In this episode, you’ll learn:

  • STEM story and retell lesson ideas
  • STEM and story lesson ideas
  • STEM and literacy lesson ideas using robots
  • Green screen STEM and literacy lesson ideas
  • Stop motion animation and literacy lesson ideas

Resources Mentioned:

Some items are linked to my Amazon Affiliate account. When you purchase through my link, there is no added cost to you, but I receive a small commission in return.

Episode Transcript: 

Naomi Meredith  00:00

Even though it's not in the name, literacy definitely has a place within STEM challenges. In fact, I would even say that STEM and literacy are a perfect match, just like avocado toast. Well, the audio from this episode has never been heard before on this podcast. This presentation is from an online summit I did in the past at one of the Wonder Workshop International STEAM Summits. I'll be sharing five different ways that you can combine STEM and literacy together and make the perfect pairing in ways that you might not have thought of before. I'm more than just a STEM coach in this episode. Think of me more as your STEM chef. Chef's kiss. Let's get to it. 


Naomi Meredith  01:13

Hello, and welcome to this very fun session. I am so glad that you are here. Literacy and STEM integration are perfect like avocado toast. I am your presenter, Naomi Meredith. So why in the world would we even think about implementing STEM and literacy? They kind of seem like two separate worlds that don't exactly go together. Well, I had this analogy with avocado toast. If you don't like avocado toast, I'm so sorry. I love it. I know a lot of people do. So just bear with me. So of course, avocados are delish on their own. So is toast. But when you put the two together, it's an amazing combination. So just like STEM and literacy, they are amazing on their own and you do wonderful things in your classroom. But they are even better together. Actually it does that make your planning so much easier. I think coming from the classroom and into a STEM role, I still have that classroom teacher mindset, where I really want to be thoughtful about my planning, having things cross curricular, having those experiences be meaningful and integrated rather than separate. So literacy pops up into my instruction all the time. I know that whether you are a STEM teacher or a classroom teacher, or even have a different specialized role that you could find meaning within this integration. So today, I'm going to be sharing with you five different ways that you can integrate STEM and literacy together. I'm going to also give you some student examples that you could think about for your own planning or even do the same lessons in your classroom. 


Naomi Meredith  02:51

So first, we have STEM and stories. This is the first way I love sharing with teachers to integrate STEM and literacy into their classrooms. I feel like that this is the easiest way and in some ways the most fun to plan. But as elementary teachers, we love reading stories, we love books, we have extensive classroom libraries. Well, that can definitely go into your STEM integration. Now thinking about STEM and stories, it could be picture books, which are a great example. You could even use chapters from a chapter book, even nonfiction articles can fit into this category, STEM and stories. So with that, thinking about different types of STEM lessons you can use, the best one to get started is to think of stories that have a clear problem and solution. Oftentimes with that problem and solution, how building can go into that story. So I'll give you an example. If you've read this story, Iggy Peck Architect, they go on a field trip and the poor teacher heaven forbid, this would happen if I went on a field trip, but she passes out on the hill and the kids have to go save their teacher. You can pause reading the story and then have the kids build to solve the problem. Then you can read the rest of the story to see how their solutions compared to what is in the book. So a problem and solution story especially like I said building to solve a problem works really well with this integration. Also, alternate endings, stories that would change if the ending was changed, work well. So you're really thinking about that story structure with both of these problem and solution and alternate endings, parts of a story beginning, middle and end. What if the ending did change? You could have students write the alternate ending and then build what that alternate ending could be. So that again, a very easy integration. I know you're thinking of books in your head right now. Also, with STEM and stories, this is a great way to explore nonfiction topics. So some stories have specific science and nonfiction topics that it touches on or you can integrate other types of science within the story that would actually make sense. So you could go either way with that. What's really great is if you're using a fiction story, and then you're exploring nonfiction topics, you're really going into those standards when it talks about the paired selections, and comparing and contrasting, or you could do a nonfiction story and then a nonfiction exploration. So again, you're connecting all of those things together. What's really great about starting with the STEM and stories, and really, with all the other four examples is that you are maximizing your time. I know that teachers are pressed for time, you are really maximizing that time and connecting it all together and building up that scientific background for kids. 


Naomi Meredith  05:43

So more examples for you thinking about that problem and solution and if within this presentation when you have access to it, you can actually click on each of the pictures for more detailed lesson plans. The first one is showing After the Fall. So the book is really, really cute by Dan Santat I believe. After the Fall is after Humpty Dumpty fell and he's so sad, and he just doesn't believe in himself. He's down on his luck. Well, students can build a solution to that problem, Humpty Dumpty falling off the wall. This is a great time, springtime, easter eggs are on sale. You may have a collection hiding in your class, but students can build a solution to keep Humpty Dumpty safe for an alternate ending. In the middle, we have the gingerbread man. As we know, in their original there are lots of different versions. But in the original poor gingerbread man gets eaten by the fox. So what if the gingerbread man got a little bit smarter? It got to the river and we found a way to float across the river.  So there's an example kindergartener built, not me, I just held up the boat and took the picture. But students learned about sinking and floating and created a different ending for the gingerbread man to float across the river. Obviously, eventually, in that picture, the cardboard would disappear. Then we also have that scientific connection, where we read Beekle, The Unimaginary friend, and students create their own unimaginary friend, and they have to figure out a way to have them stay together with a magnetic force. So you're talking about forces with magnetic energy. So there are some, there's a little paperclip on her hand and a magnet on the back. But they could explore different things that are magnetic and not, and choose the one that works best to keep their friendship together. 


Naomi Meredith  07:26

Thing number two of how to integrate STEM And literacy is through robotics. The robotics in elementary isn't as scary as you might think. Luckily, a lot of companies out there just like Wonder Workshop, love Dash, the robot, that is a amazing robot to get started with in your classroom. I'm not getting sponsored to say this. But Dash is a wonderful robot to have in any classroom, because there are lots of different avenues to code that robot, there are others as well. Companies are making it a lot easier for coding and robotics to be in the classroom to get students exposed to that type of learning. So don't be scared of it. It is okay. What's great is that you can share robotics and connected again to that literacy. So a lot of those same types of things. So story retail, can be used building your vocabulary, we are always are working on vocabulary development, whether it is content specific or scientific specific that can definitely be incorporated there. Also, it's a cool way to bring the story to life, you're bringing that movement into life. So you not only are students thinking about the story, but they're thinking about the coding pattern as well. So that's really integrating different types of thinking, and that students will really shine with this hands on way. So thinking about story retell, any type of robot, you could do this with. This is a little bee bot, and we put a little hungry caterpillar face on it. But students were coding the robot to different squares on the grid to retell the Hungry Caterpillar eating the food in order of when it happened in the story. So it's really a great way. There's a little side tip of robotics is if you have robots, measure the distance of one forward move. So on this grid, I made it with butcher paper, and then I pressed go on the little robot for one forward move. Then I measured the distance that it took. So that helped me know how big my squares needed to be. I printed the little foods on the side to put on this square. So you could do that with Dash, the Code-and-Go-Mouse, Sphero, whatever robot you use, but that's how you can make a grid, very cheap. So code and retell this story. Also, building vocabulary having again, like talking about life cycles in your class, you could have students code the robot to show the lifecycle in order when it happens. So it could be on a grid, it could be in various places in the room for extra challenge that aren't measured precisely. So then they're building that vocabulary and going into your site. It's unit building that background knowledge, also bringing this story to life. And that last picture, we have Sphero to pull us through the Ididarod race. And so we were reading some fiction stories kind of goes with that sentence stories as well. But it was bringing how what the I did route is and how that is an annual event in Alaska. If you're from Alaska, I hope you've been I did write I want to talk to you sounds super cool to go to, I would never run the race, but I really want to go see it. But you can bring this story to life and make it more hands on and tangible for kids. So robotics is a great way. Don't be scared, you can definitely do it. 


Naomi Meredith  10:40

Another way to integrate that literacy and STEM together is green screen. Now you don't have to have an official screen, I have a blue screen behind me a blue painted wall. The one right next to me is green. But you can get creative with that green screen as well as go to Dollar Tree and get a green plastic tablecloth and it can be hung anywhere in your room, you definitely want to have great lighting. But also you think get even more creative. I could use this green stool behind me as a type of green screen, you can use green shirts, which you'll see in some of these examples as a type of green screen. So think outside of the box when it comes to a green screen, because you could definitely do it on a smaller scale, which even might be more tangible in the classroom, when you're thinking about the noise level and the space that you have. So green screen is really great. When you're thinking about book reviews. I know a lot of units are talking about opinion writing where you're trying to persuade someone to read the story. You can amp up your game with book reviews with green screen. Weather reports are a classic example. But it's a great way for kids to work on writing a script practicing that oral reading, which is another standard that oral recall that oral retail write a script and they can tell the weather report of that day. Also, research projects doesn't have to be super complicated can be enhanced with that green screen, a different way to publish. 


Naomi Meredith  13:41

So we have in the first one, you see the kids, we have an iPad stand and we can talk about other apps. Definitely message me we can talk about great apps to use for green screen, but green screen or blue screen can be used. Fun fact, blue or green is typically used because humans shouldn't naturally be that color. So it really makes things pop with that background. So students in their writing class, wrote a book review and they publish their writing. They wrote it out nicely. They did all the editing. But then they had to share with our audience. We didn't just type the story. We had kids verbally retell their stories. So you see that there's a little script hanging on or their writing hanging on the tripod. The student was reading their published piece from there and I wish I had a picture of this from there and the green screen app. We put the book cover on the shirt. So it looked like the kid was wearing their shirt to promote it like a little bit of marketing about their story. And the middle of course we have a weather report that was the weather that day. So students quickly in the morning wrote their weather report, practiced their script, and then they read it out loud and pointed to what the weather was and then we uploaded that video on Seesaw. The last example is me for a research report. I was wearing a green shirt and I blended them into green background and researched about a famous person in STEM, this was Mae Jemisen, and it goes along with those, like those old school, I guess, old school. But when you have kids research about a person, they cut out the paper and put their head in it. It's like that idea, but in a green screen more interactive way. And I'll tell you, if you just show the kids this video, they will start laughing, it is a little bit creepy. If I didn't stay still, my head was floating around. But it was just a fun way to prepare a research report. 


Naomi Meredith  15:26

Stop motion animation, one of the oldest animation techniques out there, it's still used today. It's used all the time. But it's also a great way that you can integrate STEM and literacy. Again, this is like a low floor high ceiling type of activity I've learned so much about, um, students patience and creativity. So much happens with stop motion in front of the screen. It's like, it doesn't take a whole lot of hard technology. There are lots of free apps out there. But students really are focusing on paying attention to detail and how they're going to manipulate the tools so that they can move smoothly. So this is really great for those problem solving skills. And if you can collaboration, so stop motion animation can be integrated with literacy, again, that story retell, that's really a big thing with our comprehension. Again, building that vocabulary, and it's a cool way to do creative writing. I love stop motion animation. And you're gonna see in these examples, you actually don't really need anything fancy. When I started this in my K through five STEM classes, I really didn't have a huge budget. So I actually had the kids do all of their stop motion animation, like that middle picture with papers, so we drew the props, and then they move them. So you can just do paper. If you don't have any budget, you can get started that like I said, the app is free. So if you have even your phone or one or two iPads, you could get started with stop motion animation. 


Naomi Meredith  16:55

So the first one with that story retell, this was a great starter activity. We combine Legos and modeling clay, but we talked about quickly, different, very few even doing a fairy tale unit, we talked about different fairy tales, and students had to retell the story through movement, and they weren't allowed to add sound, or music. So they had to be very clear with their visualisation and the movements of their images to show accurately the story. So the first one, you probably can guess, is Little Red Riding Hood. And so this group did a really great job collaborating together, and restyling Little Red Riding Hood. And we would all guess what the fairy tale was. Another one that was really great. I don't have a picture on here, but it was the tortoise and the hare and the kids had the little tortoise and the hair move inch by inch and had the whole story. It was amazing. And the tortoise was made out of clay. And then the hair was made out of Legos. So cute. When you're thinking about that building vocabulary. Fifth grade was talking about the human body systems. So they researched about a different body system like very specific, more like a body part like eyes, your heart, ears, more specific things. And then they had a rubric to what they needed to include in their stop motion video. And all of that I'll show you a couple examples are i'll link these in here. That way you can watch them on their own, they don't have sound. So if you go into the presenter notes are right there. Also with that creative writing, we really want to encourage that creativity in our classrooms. And having those narratives that are just have that creative piece and all those story elements, so students could complete their creative writing, and then create a stop motion animation to tell the story that they're trying to convey. So they can narrate over their movements with their creative writing piece. So I definitely recommend stop motion animations, second grade and up, I think you can do it with K and one with some guidance. But second grade usually can be a little more independent and understand the picture taking process Makerspace. Of course, they're all these big names, and they really aren't scary, I think you can definitely do it. But Makerspace is my fifth way for integrating STEM and literacy together. And so you definitely again can integrate the two and make a meaningful experience. When you're thinking about stocking up your Makerspace, having donations from home is a great place to start or even if you're wanting to do it next school year. I have a little bin at my house where I start collecting things all summer long, and then I'll bring it into school. So cardboard, for sure bottles, all those sorts of things. But writing game rules is a great way to integrate that Makerspace experience when you're talking about a how to and how to be really clear with your writing and playing a game you have to be very, very specific. You might even be thinking about some games we like there are some games that have not very good rules. So those are some good non examples as well that you could share with students. You definitely can integrate that Engineering Design Process which a lot of states are adopting or already are using. 


Naomi Meredith  20:00

In the Next Generation Science Standards, which do have a portion that have the Engineering Design Process, so integrate that Makerspace, that science piece, all the literacy, those can all be connected together. And then of course, research projects are a great opportunity to use Makerspace. Because, really, you don't need a whole lot of materials. So we used to have some cardboard and tape, you're good to go. When you're thinking about those game roles. Students can design a game using cardboard, tape, marbles, and then create those game roles. So how many players are needed? What do you do step by step, if I were to read your directions, what I know how to play, you could even have the editing phase where the game is created, students have to read the instructions, they can't ask the author, and then figure out how to play and then they can get feedback on the game rules. That could be that editing that peer review, and see how they could change the rules. So it makes more sense, or even giving feedback like, hey, we found another way to play, maybe you want to change this piece up. So that'd be a great way to make that meaningful editing part. When you're building that vocabulary, they Engineering Design Process, so you have the problem you're trying to solve. And then that research piece and keeping track of information. This is just one way but building a cardboard airplane. And you're talking even that math with the STEM, all the different measurements and the lines and angles of how you should set up different parts of the airplane, you could go through that whole engineering design where students are gathering data, and also writing the modifications that they made to their airplane and how it improved their design. So you can definitely go deeper into the responses for various phases. I think that modification piece and also explaining how the design worked or great opportunities to really integrate that writing. And that oral communication research projects. Like I said, low practice is a recycling plant. So we were researching about how recycling plants work, and what types of things can be recycled. So we did some research on that. And then we built up our recycling plants. And then students were able to present about how a recycling plant works. Again, that oral communication, you can go as deep as you want and reading. We also use books on Epic books, which is a free for teachers website, where there are lots of great examples of how to take care of the earth, how recycling works, how it compost works. So we're working on that Earth piece together. So lots of ideas out there, you do have access to this presentation and click on those different pictures to go more in each of those lessons. But I know I'm that kind of person where I want to try all the things and maybe you're like oh, so overwhelmed, you don't know where to begin well next steps. Choose a lesson that you have in your unit upcoming that you think needs an upgrade. And springtime is a great time to dive in and try something new. And the kids have this energy but use that energy in a really hands on way and the kids will still be productive and engaged. So choose the lesson you think needs an upgrade. Try one of these ideas. It could be a lesson, or it could be a whole topic maybe the last month of school you want to do Makerspace so you're talking about Earth Month, bringing your recyclables let's find what we find outside we can build with it. So definitely use what you have. You don't have to start off completely fresh, but use that little upgrade. So make it gourmet avocado toast get really good. Don't feel like you got to make all the different avocado toast.


Naomi Meredith  23:34

Make one really good with the salmon in the egg and the capers like that picture. Oh my gosh, I'm getting hungry right now. But make that one lesson really, really good.


Naomi Meredith  23:50

Integrating STEM and literacy is so much fun. And I bet you're dying to see all of the examples and handouts from this presentation. You can grab the video recording of this episode, the video slides I referenced throughout student examples, and bonuses for only $5. That's cheaper than the dog treats that I like to buy for my little dog Frederick, way cheaper. The bonus includes a list of tools that you can use in STEM and literacy integration to different lesson planning templates and clickable links to lesson plan ideas you might want to try for various grade levels. This will be linked in the show notes, and you can check it all out here. Naomi meredith.com/stem literacy video where you play.

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Naomi Meredith is a former classroom teacher turned current K-5 STEM teacher and coach. Her role not only includes teaching over 500 students in her school, but also leading professional development and co-teaching with teachers to help them integrate STEM & Technology.

With over a decade of experience along with a M.Ed. in STEM Leadership and STEM certificate, she helps teachers navigate the best practices, strategies and tools out there.

She truly believes that any teacher out there can learn how to use STEM & Technology in their classrooms effectively. She can’t wait to connect with you and be your guide!

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The Elementary STEM Coach is a podcast for K-5 STEM teachers, classroom teachers, GT specialists, and homeschool parents looking for actionable STEM solutions. Each week, Naomi Meredith will share tools, resources and lesson ideas that are actionable in your classroom and create highly engaging experiences with your students. You’ll learn systems and routines that will create control in the chaos and that will keep you organized all year long. 

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How is Stop Motion Used in the Classroom? [ep.47]

How is Stop Motion Used in the Classroom? [ep.47]

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Episode Summary

Stop motion requires minimal materials for students to be successful but involves a high level of creativity and critical thinking.

This episode is a presentation from an online summit I spoke at in the past, the Teach with Tech Conference.

In this episode, I provide an intro to stop motion animation, a list of tools to get started, an explanation of student examples, and ways to extend this lesson even further with other resources.

 

In this episode, you’ll learn:

  • What stop motion animation is
  • Tools to get started with stop motion in the classroom
  • Ideas for how to use stop motion in the classroom

Resources Mentioned:

Some items are linked to my Amazon Affiliate account. When you purchase through my link, there is no added cost to you, but I receive a small commission in return.

Episode Transcript: 

Naomi Meredith  00:00

Stop motion animation is one of my most favorite units to teach students. It requires minimal materials for students to be successful, but involves a high level of creativity and critical thinking. Well, the audio from this episode has never been heard before on this podcast. This presentation is from an online summit I did in the past the teach with tech conference, you'll get an intro to stop motion animation, a list of tools to get started explanation of student examples and ways to extend this lesson even further with other resources. 


Naomi Meredith  00:32

And stop motion is one of those things that I feel like anybody can do. It's not as hard as you think. So what in the world are we doing today? Well, I'm going to give you an introduction to stop motion, so you can be an expert on it. I'm also going to be showing you some tools to get started with stop motion in your classroom, which these are minimal tools. And so that's great news. I also have some student examples to share with you and then some other extensions to take your stop motion to the next level when you're ready. Or if you're ready already, this is for you. 


Naomi Meredith  01:37

So in short, what in the world is stop motion animation? Well, stop motion is a lot of pictures played with tiny movements really, really fast to make things look like they are moving on their own. So you probably have seen examples of this, which we will show. But basically all those tiny pictures are doing all the animation for you. So animation experience is not needed. Anyone can make it look awesome. You're probably more familiar with stop motion than you think. These are some examples of stop motion used in popular movies. Oftentimes I will show clips for my students because they are amazed how fluid the movements are, they can't believe that a computer didn't do all the work. Gumby is stop motion animation with all of its interesting characters. So that is probably one you're familiar with. A year without a Santa Claus, they use a lot more puppets, and that also has stop motion animation. And then chicken run, and all those movies along those same lines are also made with stop motion animation. A big misnomer is that the LEGO Movie is not made with stop motion animation. It was actually made to look like it was created that way because LEGO is typically used in stop motion animation with kids, so they wanted to give that feel. But it actually wasn't made that way. It was made with real animation. 


Naomi Meredith  03:10

So when you're thinking about this technology tool, why in the world should you use it. It's so old, who cares? Actually, there are some benefits to it. Stop Motion brings stationary objects and topics to life. It also doesn't require a lot of tools. So that is great news, especially as teachers, we don't always have access to unlimited resources. You can pretty much use anything when it comes to stop motion. The biggest thing that I love about this is that it teaches patience and problem solving. And I'll show you some picture examples with this. But the critical thinking and problem solving happens in front of the camera. The kids aren't spending a whole lot of time on their device until they start editing. But to make a really great video, it takes so much patience and problem solving for it to make sense. Those are things we want for our kids. Right? The technology piece. There's lots of different options out there. What I've started with is this free app stop motion studio. This works amazing, and it's a great place to start. Actually when I came into this STEM position in the first year, when I tried stop motion animation, I downloaded the free app on our iPads. Then the next year I was looking through my app management system and I actually had this one purchase from the previous teacher. I had no idea the kids had no idea and we were very successful with this free version. So totally go there. You don't need to upgrade. As of right now, during this presentation, you can get it on iPads, Google Play, and Kindle Fire depending on your device compatibility, all for free. Start with the free. If you are able to let's say you have one iPad or two iPads in your classroom and you don't mind upgrading, you can buy the Stop Motion Studio Pro. It has additional editing options and LEGO faces that you can add on so has like more real animation to add in your stop motion. There's also the options of green screen and you can do more editing within the app, I will show you some other apps at the end. So if you are just using the free version, I'm going to show you some other options if you don't feel like upgrading. 


Naomi Meredith  05:42

Now with the Stop Motion Studio Pro again, it is compatible on these three types of devices. Then you can also purchase the software for computer programs. So this would be best with for Macs and Windows, if you are able to upgrade or if you write a donor's choose or if you have a classroom budget, the HUE Document Camera, which I know has other benefits outside of stop motion animation. So it might be worth the investment. But the HUE Document Camera also has an option of stop motion animation software. And so each of those can be bought separately, or it can be bought together as a package. I'm not an affiliate, I'm just giving you free information. But this might be an option as well. So again, if you are a classroom teacher, or even a STEM teacher, if you bought one of these cameras and had a station in your classroom, that could be an option. So don't feel like you have to have a device for every single student. In fact, stop motion works very well when it comes to collaborating and assigning roles. So that might be just something to keep in mind, depending on your situation. So lots of different options out there. If you even wanted to go super cheap, you could take a lot of pictures on a phone, like if you really trust your kids with a phone or if you have old little tablets that don't connect to Wi Fi or don't have cell service, you can take a lot of pictures that way, and then swipe through and it looks like it's moving. So I've heard of kids actually doing that before they come to my class. And they're so grateful to have the app, but you don't even need to have a special app to do this. So when it comes to the materials you can use, these are just some options to get started. Honestly, you can just use paper as a prop. I will actually show you an example of how paper was used in stop motion. So these are things that kids could bring from home. Again, if you have donations, or you have a little budget, these are great places to get started. There's actually a whole YouTube channel for stickbots. It's a brand and there are some good clips on there kind of filter through and watch them first before you show the kids. But these have little string on them and it moves their joints so they move a little more human like so that can help when kids are trying to make a video of a person walking it moves a little bit better than a minifigure.


Naomi Meredith  08:09

Play-Doh is a great option as well because kids can mold and change their characters. I love Play-Doh and then I also discovered Crayola has a great modeling clay. What's great about modeling clay is that it doesn't dry out so they can leave their creations for a week. I had an after school club for stop motion animation, and kids would make things with modeling clay. We would leave it high up on the shelf and then they came back to their work and it was perfectly fine. It's very inexpensive. It's actually a little bit cheaper than play-doh. So keep an eye out for that Crayola modeling clay. LEGO, of course, amazing kids love it. Great option to build settings, characters, all sorts of things. Masking tape is great on hand if they're trying to tape things to the background, construction paper, and of course many fakes. There's lots of knockoffs of minifigs on Amazon so that you can look into that, depending on your class or school roles, even encourage kids to bring that from home and really encourage mixing these mediums. They can really bring their settings and their videos to life. So behind the scenes, here's what it typically looks like in my classroom. The other thing I really love about using stop motion is that all the work is done in front of the camera. So you can see an example right here. I had iPad stands, which again, this isn't something you have to have, but we had an iPad stand they zoomed in, they would move it like take make their little setting, move their character, take a picture, move their character take a picture. 


Naomi Meredith  14:53

They were back and forth the whole time, but it doesn't have to be silent in my classroom. I know that can be hard when you're filming and there's 25 kids or they're trying to make video goes stop motion is that recording the sound, you can make a stop motion video without sound. And it's great. I have an example of that also to show you, and all that if they do want to add sound that can be done later. And usually, with timing wise, you have one group that finishes really fast, they might be out in the hall adding sound, the rest of the class is working away, and they can talk and collaborate that way. So that's what I love, it doesn't have to be completely silent to make this work. Here's another example. This iPad, I believe, has a stand on the back. But I've seen kids actually make iPad stands with Legos to make their iPad stand up. So being inventive in a different way. But you can see that they've zoomed in on their screen on their setting. And you can't even really see all this background actually wanted part of it in there. But there's just a lot of little materials in their thing. If you kind of can see in this picture, there also is a LEGO base plate. And a little tip that I have seen kids use is each peg on the base plate, they move it one by one, to make their story look more fluid. So the tinier the movements, the better the video is going to be. Here's some all other behind the scenes, this is from after school club that I hosted. This is actually that modeling clay that I was talking about. And since we had more time for this project, we actually filmed our videos using blue screen or green screen. So we still use that stop motion app. You can use the free one again. But we made sure that we filmed it in front of a background that we could change later. The reason why this is a blue screen is because if you can kind of see here, the stamps of these flowers are green. And we didn't want them to disappear when we change the background. And this is actually a blue t shirt that we had. And so we're going to change that later. And this image right here, I do have one of my walls painted green in my classroom. So we push the table up against the wall, we use the green face plate. And then she started filming her video here. And what was funny about this one, she actually decided she liked it without changing the background. So she actually left it like this and didn't end up changing it. Here's what a screenshot of a stop motion video would look like. This is actually the stop motion studio. This is from their website. And so this is what the app would look like. Very, very, very simple. So the kids would this one is already finished. But typically the image would be behind them. And there would be a red button for them to press once they have their object in the place that they like. So they move their character little take a picture, move a little ticker picture. This one has 101 frames, which we call them frames, that is great. You really want to encourage this, like I said before, the tinier the movements, the more pictures you take, the better your stop motion video is going to be. When kids are first getting started, they typically will take about 15 to 30 pictures. And at first glance, you're like, Oh, that looks really awesome. But they're usually really choppy. And they're over in two seconds. So the better the more patient and the smaller the movements, the better their video is going to be. So these videos can take time, you can get it done probably in a couple of days. But if you really block out that time, if you can get them done and have them be really awesome. So you might be a classroom teacher, you don't teach them. And you're thinking, Well, why would I even use this? Like this is so cool, but how can I even use stop motion. If I were to go back to the regular classroom, as myself, I would use that motion. And here's why. You can use this in so many ways. This is just to get your wheels turning, you can show the comprehension of the story by retelling it through stop motion, comprehension and main idea and summarizing are big standards for kids. Why not have them show it in a different way through stop motion, it can help kids of all different comprehension levels. And you can even pair those kids up in differentiated pairs. That would work so great. So try set motion for one of your units. Fairy tales worked very well for this. You can also have kids show vocabulary or vocabulary words from the text. And again, that is another way to bring it to life instead of just drawing I know not all kids love to draw. Why not have them create those vocabulary words and maybe the other kids in the class can try to guess what word they're trying to show. Stop Motion can  be another way for students to publish their final piece, they could create a stop motion to visually show their writing. So maybe as they maybe they do still type a final piece. And then they add a stop motion to go with it. And they could put a little QR code in their published piece to show kids the animated part of it. So that would be really, really fun. A great extension to writing. You could also use this in math. So with stop motion, you could have kids visually show a word problem and what's actually happening happening in the word problem. So if Tommy has 100 watermelons and gets rid of 50, how many legs does he have left? Well have the kids make a stop motion animation, and then they could show the work to solve it. And I bet you would have some great submissions for that. And that helps with that comprehension. Again, you can also have students show visually how things grow and change over time within science. And I have a similar example to this that paper example I'll show you in a little bit. But you could have them show a process. So if you're doing lifecycles, you can have the kids just with paper, draw each stage of the lifecycle and show that through stop motion, you can even again with that, instead of doing the circle form of the lifecycle, you can have them actually show the progression of it growing up, I've had kids do both. Both are pretty awesome. So that can bring those kinda like I guess, a little more boring, which I never think science is boring, but maybe it's boring for some of you to make it more fun with stop motion. And then if you're doing some history, you could have them create a stop motion of historical events on a timeline. So each group could have a different point on the timeline, acted out with stop motion, and then they could you could show those stop motions in order of when it happened to help them connect something visual to the abstract idea. So here's the fun stuff. Student examples. Here is one we did with fairy tale. So I mentioned fairy tales are a really good one for stop motion. This is like one of the best ways to get started. Have kids pick a fairy tale that they are familiar with and show it visually with stop motion. This one you probably can guess is, you guessed Jack in the beanstalk. You are correct. I love this one because this little guy he didn't speak a whole lot in my class. But his video was so clear and made sense. And he made his little beanstalk with the LEGO mixed up the greens and then wrapped around some modeling clay to make the vines. I was like, oh my goodness, can I take a picture? And he's all Yeah, so thank you little guy. This one with comprehension. I'll show you a little bit is where we took a story we took the day the crayons came home or the day the crayons quit. I've done both. And each group had a different part of the story. This is a good story you can break up if you haven't read the book. Go get it. It's amazing. It's hilarious. But each group had a different page and they had to create the character this character is made with modeling clay paper and then a marker cap and then no crayons were harmed in the making of this video. We hung that up in our classroom. And then we put all the videos together into one. So it's actually a stop motion retelling of the story. I'll show you a little bit you will have access to this video. But just so you can kind of see what's going on. We added them some sound of course. Come home by Drew and Al. Parents, Charles and Charles to taught me to always make room for everyone.


Naomi Meredith  19:00

They wanted to read it together. One day we're happily coloring together with a strange stack of postcards arrived for him in the mail My name is the only close so you didn't get the point they ended up doing some editing later. So this is like towards the end this took a week in a club. But and we also filmed with green screen. And so that was just another way that we could bring a story to life each kids work separately and then we brought it together as a group so that was really really fun and they were so excited to show their families. Couple other examples fairy tale. This challenge was pick the fairy tale and you have to create a stop motion and we have to guess what it was. There is no sound in these videos. So I will show you you can see the answer already. But this is Little Red Riding Hood no Sound, we didn't have any grade for the wolf. So that was the hunter getting them off. And then began. So that was a 13. Second video, there was probably about 200 pictures taken and four kids actually worked on this stop motion. And they were from different classes. This was an after school club, but I've done this regular class too. Okay, this one tortoise and the hare. So they mix together LEGO and clay, and they found the eyeballs from the LEGO bends. This one is pretty smooth, I think they took about 300 pictures, and it's only 16 seconds. So you see, the more pictures you take, the smaller the movements, the better it's going to be. So those are linked down below. Again, you can also use paper as a medium, when you don't have a lot of materials like or money to spend paper is also a great option. So we will pull up this one is how a fossil is formed, I probably won't show the whole thing. This one is pretty long, and they have sound if it will pull up for us. So they actually wrote words, they wrote a letter took a picture, data, great job selling fossil, and did little movements along the way they wanted to add sound we just did not have time. So you can get the point that one is a minute long. And then here's another one. So it's showing a process. This one was about the human body for fifth grade. So fifth grade, they studied each studied a part of the human body, and then they had to explain all about it with a stop motion. The kids in this group were amazing artists, I was just shocked they did not trace it. But this was all done was stop motion and paper. And this was done with the free app the year I didn't know I had the paid one. One thing you notice there's a lot of flashing in the background, I suggested to them to put paper on a solid background. So they wouldn't have that flashing, but it's pretty smooth. So great stop motion example right there. You kind of seen this in the examples I've shown you but you can have other extensions. So if you want to add in green screen, you could upgrade to the Stop Motion Studio Pro. Or if you just want to go ahead and purchase the Green Screen by DoInk, this is a wonderful green screen app for any project anyway, I would suggest purchasing that that would be worth your investment very, very, very easy. And great for kids to see how green screen actually works. They also have an animation app. So not stop motion animation where you take tiny, tiny pictures, but you can actually add layers of characters and cartoons on top of your work. So that's again, another great investment. iMovie actually has the addition of green screen I haven't played around with it yet. I've heard mixed reviews about it iMovie screen, but you also have to have a Apple device to use that. But I love teaching kids iMovie I think it's great for kids to know lots of different platforms so they can transfer that knowledge. So I will oftentimes, I won't always show them in the stop motion app that they can do editing because I want them to learn iMovie and use everything. So that's something I try with them stick that studio is an alternative stop motion app. I've had kids like it some kids not this is also free. I've had more success with the Stop Motion Studio app. But that's just up to you for you can have kids try it out, especially if they've done it before. 


Naomi Meredith  23:33

There's lots of books out there. These are a couple I would recommend for you to check out these were at Michaels. I'm sure you can find them on Amazon, but they have some great tips and tricks for getting started and those be awesome to have in your classroom library for kids to learn more who are interested. Excited to jump into stop motion animation even more. I put together a collection of resources to help you get started. You can grab the video recording of this episode. The video slides I referenced throughout student examples and bonuses for only $5 I wish I could buy a new Kindle book for that cheap. Let me tell you, it's not usually that good of a deal. The bonus PDF includes a plot storyboard for students to brainstorm their stop motion story in a sequential order a project checklists to help students stay on track throughout their project and an anchor chart where you can add ideas as a class when discoveries are made as to what makes a great stop motion animation. If you're looking for even more than that, I even created a special bundle for you that will not only include this whole video replay with bonuses, but a stop motion animation guide to walk you through the whole process with a detailed week long collaborative less than a paleontologist and fossil project and a zoo ologists and pollination Project everything you will need to kick off your stop motion animation journey and using lessons that my own students have absolutely loved. This will be linked in the show notes and you can check it out all here. Naomi meredith.com/stopmotionbundle.

stop-motion-used-in-the-classroom

stop-motion-used-in-the-classroom

 

Related Episodes/Blog Posts:

 

Connect with Naomi Meredith:

 

More About your host, Naomi Meredith

Naomi Meredith is a former classroom teacher turned current K-5 STEM teacher and coach. Her role not only includes teaching over 500 students in her school, but also leading professional development and co-teaching with teachers to help them integrate STEM & Technology.

With over a decade of experience along with a M.Ed. in STEM Leadership and STEM certificate, she helps teachers navigate the best practices, strategies and tools out there.

She truly believes that any teacher out there can learn how to use STEM & Technology in their classrooms effectively. She can’t wait to connect with you and be your guide!

More About The Elementary STEM Coach Podcast

Are you tired of scrolling online for your next great STEM lesson? Do you feel like there is no time to plan, research and test meaningful STEM lessons, so you throw together a hands-on activity and hope that it works? What systems and routines should you set in place to help students be creative, critically think, and collaborate? 

The Elementary STEM Coach is a podcast for K-5 STEM teachers, classroom teachers, GT specialists, and homeschool parents looking for actionable STEM solutions. Each week, Naomi Meredith will share tools, resources and lesson ideas that are actionable in your classroom and create highly engaging experiences with your students. You’ll learn systems and routines that will create control in the chaos and that will keep you organized all year long. 

Your mindless scrolling days are over! Your new STEM-best friend is now here in your ear buds!

robot-ideas-for-winter-time

5 Robot Ideas for Winter Time [ep.44]

5 Robot Ideas for Winter Time [ep.44]

robot-ideas-for-winter-time

Check out the full episode on 5 Robot Ideas for Winter Time:  

 

Subscribe to the podcast HERE on your favorite podcasting platform.

Have a STEM question? Leave a voice message for the podcast!

Episode Summary

Looking for some fun robot ideas for wintertime?

In this episode, I will be sharing with you five winter-themed robot lessons that you can teach in your classroom.

These are lessons that I have taught my students that they have absolutely loved, and I know that yours will too. 

 

In this episode, you’ll learn:

  • 5 winter robot ideas
  • How to implement each of these ideas in your classroom
  • What the children learn during these activities

Resources Mentioned:

Episode Transcript: 

Naomi Meredith  00:00

What are some fun robot ideas for wintertime? In this episode, I will be sharing with you five winter-themed robot lessons that you can teach in your classroom. These are lessons that I have taught my students that they have absolutely loved, and I know that yours will too. 


Naomi Meredith  00:48

Before we jump on in not a whole lot of announcements today, but I have one very exciting one. So in 2023, I'm going to be hosting live virtual workshops. I definitely don't want you to miss out on all the fun. So it will be a great time to learn and connect with other STEM teachers about various topics. Again, I don't want you to want to miss out on that. So you can join the waitlist here, and you'll be the first to know when they are open. You can join the waitlist at Naomimeredith.com/workshopwaitlist. 


Naomi Meredith  01:26

For all of the lessons that I'm going to be talking about in this episode, I use various specific robots and a variety of robots in my classroom. However, don't be so stuck on the robots that I'm going to be talking about for each of these lessons. You can definitely mix in whatever robots you have on hand. For example, if I'm talking about the Sphero robot for a specific lesson, you don't necessarily have to use it. So it can definitely work with whatever robots you have. Also, I'm just sharing with you a snapshot of how I taught these lessons. For second through fifth grade, I went through the whole Engineering Design Process throughout the week, so this wasn't a one-day challenge. You could, of course, modify it to be a one-day challenge, but we really went through all the stages of the Engineering Design Process for each of these lessons, besides the Kindergarten and the first one that I will be sharing at the end, the one for Kindergarten and first grade was for a STEM station. So it was one of many activities that we did throughout the week. So just keep that in mind when you're hearing about these lessons. They're way more involved than what I'm really talking about. I just wanted to give you an idea for winter theme robotics lessons that you can use Well, of course, during the wintertime, and help spark creativity with all of these fun, different themes. 


Naomi Meredith  02:48

The first robot idea for wintertime is Sphero sleds. As I said, don't get too caught up in the type of robot that I used. For this lesson. I was inspired by the Iditarod, and I'm not quite sure why I got inspired by it. But I was inspired by the Iditarod, and I'm so glad I picked this topic for this lesson because where I'm at in Colorado, most kids actually don't know what the Iditarod is. Now once I started talking more about it, they had a little bit of background based on maybe some movies that they had seen. But overall, most kids had no idea what the Iditarod was. In general, if you can pick very obscure topics, that's going to really help with the engagement. So not only were the kids engaged in the topic of the Iditarod but they were also excited to code and integrate some engineering challenges as well. So a whole lot of things to be engaged in. So basically, the Iditarod is a dog sled race, a very famous one that takes place in Alaska in March. That's a basic snapshot for you to look up, but the kids are super into it. Of course, if they love animals and dogs like me, like my little dog, Frederick, he could definitely not do a dog sled race, that would not be happening. He doesn't even like going outside when it's sprinkling water outside. He will avoid sprinklers when we go on a walk so he would not be an Iditarod dog. But the kids love seeing videos of this. There are a whole lot of great things out there. 


Naomi Meredith  04:24

The Iditarod website is awesome for research. They can research a musher and learn more about that and their sled race, all of that. So students will research and learn about the Iditarod, and then they will design a sled for the robot to pull through the race. So depending on the type of robot, this could definitely vary your materials. When I did this in my class was Sphero. I had red solo cups or similarly shaped cups that they could cut and manipulate plastic straws, paper, and tape, and that was actually it. Those were all the supplies that students had to work with, so they really had to be creative. This actually helped that the weight of the sled wasn't too heavy so that the robot could pull it while it was being coded. Then students would have to code their robot through the Iditarod race. So I have a race track that has all of the checkpoints that are actually listed in the actual race. Students can learn about that pathway and how treacherous it is, and how there are so many different angles to go through. It's really fun, too, because depending on their sled design, it really changes how the robot moves and how it affects the race track. This is a really fun challenge. The kids are super engaged and super excited. Then they get to learn about something that they may not have heard about before. 


Naomi Meredith  05:46

The second robot idea for wintertime is Sphero snowflakes. Again, use whatever robot you want. I did this lesson with the fourth grade. Students learn about different types of angles, lines, and symmetry. This is really well represented in snowflakes. There are some awesome videos out there when it comes to the math behind snowflakes and how they have all these different things. It really helps students build on that vocabulary when it comes to lines and angles and even how to measure angles. Depending on the type of robot that you have. You can even code the robot to go in certain angles, which is really helpful as well because we know this is a very hard math concept for students to grasp. So why not implement it within your STEM classroom? After students learn about the math behind snowflakes, they will create their own snowflakes that will be taped onto the floor. In my classroom, I have tiled floors, so I actually have pulled out the sidewalk chalk, and the students will sketch out and measure their snowflake designs on the floor. They were going absolutely nuts that I let them draw on the floor like it's just chalk is totally fine. 


Naomi Meredith  06:57

So again, there's some engagement, but students would draw their snowflake design on the floor, and then they would cover it up using masking tape. It's so much fun too because it looks like Buddy the Elf decorated your classroom for Christmas or the holidays. So you have these fun snowflake designs for the week, and then students can pull them up when they are all finished. You could build your own snowflakes, but it's way more fun to have the kids build the snowflakes, and they get so creative with their designs. Now, if you get really strict with a snowflake design, where it's not just a free build, and you really have students measure using protractors and yardsticks, they can actually have a snowflake that is legit symmetrical. They can have parts of their code where they can actually loop the code because there are identical lines at angles. So this, again, is a great application of their math skills and putting it in a concrete way. So this was so much fun for the kids. It really differentiates itself based on its snowflake design and what they create. 


Naomi Meredith  08:41

The third robot idea for wintertime is Winter Games robot mapping. This is a lesson that I did with third grade, and we talked about the Winter Olympics and all the places that they have been located within a certain amount of time. We used Google Earth to explore all of these places and learn a little bit more about them and just some cool facts about the Winter Olympics in general. Students placed them on their maps. Likewise, we realized that the most current Winter Games are all located above the equator, and we talked about the reasoning behind that. So this was a cool integration to actually expose students to Google Earth. Noticing those tools and even practicing their mapping skills, and where things are located on a world map, from there students coded their Ozobots, their little tiny robots to travel to each of the places where the Winter Games were held in the order when they happened. When the robot landed on that location on the map, then it had to perform an action. So this also helped too, where they had to code in chronological order, and in some places, they had to go backward. So it really helped again, really notice the pattern of where things are located in the world. If you did this with larger robots, you could use the same map template that I used, and you could blow it up even bigger. If you Google ways to print a PDF on multiple pages, you could print the map and make it very ginormous. Then you could laminate it if you wanted to and then use larger robots. So don't feel limited if you can't use the Ozobots. I know at the time of this recording, those are actually hard to get your hands on. So you can use a variety of different things as well. So it was just a really cool connection to think about the Winter Games, what they are and where they're located in the world. 


Naomi Meredith  11:37

The fourth robot idea for wintertime is winter animal migration robots. This one was for second grade, and we did mapping in a different way. We talked about different animals, the reasons why they might migrate, and how there are a bunch of animals that decide to migrate during the wintertime. Students are given articles about specific animals that migrate during the winter time that I pre-researched and wrote articles for them, shared the articles in Seesaw, and recorded my voice. So they had all of that information for them. They chose an animal out of that selection that they were most passionate about. Then they had to code their animal with the migration path that it takes during the wintertime on a specific map. So I had all this created for them, they had the specific maps, and they had an idea of the locations of where the animal migrated to. But then they actually had to create the path and where it stopped at different locations. Again, the robot had to perform an action. So this was super engaging for them. We even made the little Ozobots be the animal that was migrating. So I have little pictures that they could tape to the robot, and it was super fun for them to even record the robot in action on Seesaw, I didn't mention this with the other ones. But I actually have students record a video of their robots in action with Seesaw, which you could do with Flipgrid or whatever you use. But this is a great way for students, I have air quotations, to take their work home because sometimes it's hard for kids to really talk about what they did in STEM class because we use such obscure things. So I highly recommend taking photos and videos of their work. So then it feels like they are taking the work home, I say you're taking the work home by taking a picture, it doesn't always have to be a physical object. So it's just super fun for this winter animal migration project and all the other projects for them to share the learning with their families. 


Naomi Meredith  13:38

The final robot idea for wintertime is build a snowman robot coding. This was part of a STEM station rotation out of all the different winter-themed STEM challenges that I did throughout the week with the younger students. So this was one of many where we didn't go through the full Engineering Design Process. Students were given different images of fun snow people and characters that had different accessories on them, they had a full image of that character, and the cards that they were given had all the different parts that would make that specific snowman. From there, students had to code their robots. I use Beebots but again, definitely up to you what robots you would like to use. But students would code their robot to collect the pieces to build that snowman character in the order of how they thought it should be built. So this even included the round ball at the bottom of the snowman, the middle, if there was a middle, would you put the eyes on first before the glasses or would you not so it really helped them with that sequential order of how things are being built. So it's almost like that reverse engineering where it actually is taken apart for them, and they have to think of what order would it be to build that snowman character. So it was super fun for them. They could definitely take turns, they can take the cards off the grid as soon as they collect them. You can even add in more snowman stories if you would like. But this was a really fun and engaging STEM station. It was quick, it was engaging, but there was plenty for the students to interact with. 


Naomi Meredith  15:16

As a recap, here are the five robot ideas for wintertime that you can implement in your STEM classroom. First, we had Sphero sleds. Next are the Sphero snowflakes. Third are the Winter Games mapping, which I used Ozobots. Fourth, the winter animal migration, again with Ozobots. And fifth, build a snowman coding. I hope you enjoyed all of these different fun winter-themed robotic lessons. Of course, mix in the robots that work best for you, what you have on hand and the age level of your students. If you're interested in grabbing all these lessons and getting them in full detail, I have them all packaged together nicely in a bundle in my TPT shop. Or you can even purchase the lessons individually based on the students and the needs that you have. But that way, it will save you some time, and then you can see the engagement in your classroom that I saw and mine.

 

robot-ideas-for-winter-time

robot-ideas-for-winter-time

 

Related Episodes/Blog Posts:

 

Connect with Naomi Meredith:

 

More About your host, Naomi Meredith

Naomi Meredith is a former classroom teacher turned current K-5 STEM teacher and coach. Her role not only includes teaching over 500 students in her school, but also leading professional development and co-teaching with teachers to help them integrate STEM & Technology.

With over a decade of experience along with a M.Ed. in STEM Leadership and STEM certificate, she helps teachers navigate the best practices, strategies and tools out there.

She truly believes that any teacher out there can learn how to use STEM & Technology in their classrooms effectively. She can’t wait to connect with you and be your guide!

More About The Elementary STEM Coach Podcast

Are you tired of scrolling online for your next great STEM lesson? Do you feel like there is no time to plan, research and test meaningful STEM lessons, so you throw together a hands-on activity and hope that it works? What systems and routines should you set in place to help students be creative, critically think, and collaborate? 

The Elementary STEM Coach is a podcast for K-5 STEM teachers, classroom teachers, GT specialists, and homeschool parents looking for actionable STEM solutions. Each week, Naomi Meredith will share tools, resources and lesson ideas that are actionable in your classroom and create highly engaging experiences with your students. You’ll learn systems and routines that will create control in the chaos and that will keep you organized all year long. 

Your mindless scrolling days are over! Your new STEM-best friend is now here in your ear buds!

November-stem-activities

4 November STEM Activities to Try [ep.37]

4 November STEM Activities to Try [ep.37]

November-stem-activities

Check out the full episode on 4 November STEM Activities to Try:  


Subscribe to the podcast HERE on your favorite podcasting platform.

Have a STEM question? Leave a voice message for the podcast!

Episode Summary

Looking for easy November STEM activities to try?

In this episode, I will be sharing with you four ideas that you can implement in your classroom right away.  

There is a lot to celebrate during the month of November, so these STEM challenges that I'm going to be sharing with you aren't tied to a specific holiday or celebration.

These fun ideas will help you harness the crazy energy during this month and put it into productive use with these STEM challenges.

 

In this episode, you’ll learn:

  • STEM & Stories: Great Turkey Race Activity
  • LEGO Corn Mazes
  • Engineer Inspiration Boards
  • People in STEM with a green screen twist

Resources Mentioned:

Some items are linked to my Amazon Affiliate account. When you purchase through my link, there is no added cost to you, but I receive a small commission in return.

Episode Transcript: 

Naomi Meredith  00:00

Looking for easy November STEM activities to try? In this episode, I will be sharing with you four ideas that you can implement in your classroom right away.  


Naomi Meredith  00:40

There is a lot to celebrate during the month of November, so these STEM challenges that I'm going to be sharing with you aren't tied to a specific holiday or celebration. I tried to mix it up for you so that you could do this all month long or really any fall month. As I said, they're not Thanksgiving specific or any holidays specific. So let's jump into these fun ideas where you can harness the crazy energy during this month and put it into productive use with these STEM challenges. 


Naomi Meredith  01:15

The first STEM Challenge is STEM and Stories, which is one of my favorite things to do in the STEM classroom. It relates to the story, The Great Turkey Race. As a class, listen to the story or read the story out loud. You know that I love pre-recording read-alouds for my students. So if I know I'm going to be doing this book, a lot of times, I can have the video recording of me reading it, and then this gives me a little bit of extra time to set up any materials that I need for the lesson. Either way, you're going to be using The Great Turkey Race, and spoiler alert, there are some turkeys who are going to get eaten, and they want to escape the farm. Your STEM challenge is going to be related to this story, and there are a couple of different things that you can build for this challenge. You can have students build both things that I'm going to mention or one or the other depending on the time you have and the age of your students. 


Naomi Meredith  02:14

First, you'll have students create a simple catapult that will be used to launch the turkeys over the fence, which we'll talk about the fence in a second. There are a lot of different ways that students can build catapults. One of my favorites that I will link in the show notes is a simple video that I created. There are popsicle sticks, rubber bands, and a plastic spoon. The way that we will create the catapult is students will wrap a rubber band around the popsicle sticks. I like to use the big fat ones since they give you more leverage within this challenge. They will wrap the rubber bands around the popsicle stick to hold the plastic spoon, and they will create basically the letter V. So, think about you have a popsicle stick with a spoon on one popsicle stick. Then there's a bottom popsicle stick, and at the tip of the V, you're going to wrap one more rubber band to connect the two, and this will create the letter V, which you will put a stack of popsicle sticks in between that are also secured with rubber bands that will be the fulcrum. This will allow the spoon to be able to be pushed down and eventually launch the turkeys over the fence. 


Naomi Meredith  03:25

What I like to use for turkeys are pom poms. You can even glue pictures of turkeys to bring the story to life. Of course, we have the fence that the turkeys are trying to get over, and students can build their fence using a lot of different materials. My favorite for this challenge is to use raw spaghetti and Crayola modeling clay, which doesn't dry out. It's super inexpensive, and students will use those two materials to design a fence that the catapult will launch the turkeys over. If you're doing this challenge with younger students, the catapult might be a bit tricky. So you can have catapults pre-made before doing this challenge. The younger students may not be able to create the fences. One hack to this so that you're not the one building all of the catapults. If you do this challenge the day before with older students, they could be the ones in charge of the catapults and then save them for the younger students. I don't usually let the students keep the catapults after this challenge because I don't want to be responsible for other objects that will be flying in the classroom. So if you aren't going to save the catapults, I have students cut the rubber bands or untwist the rubber bands, and then we put all of the materials away. They are a little bit sad, but I tell them these are very simple materials to get at home. You can make it the same way or a different way, but we're going to reuse the materials as much as possible. So this is definitely a fun STEM challenge that you can do within the month of November. 


Naomi Meredith  04:57

The second November STEM activity that you can try in your classroom is LEGO corn mazes. I don't know about you, but have you been in a corn maze, especially a haunted corn maze? I have! This was maybe six or seven years ago, and I distinctly remember it was a haunted one, and I was there with some of my friends. My one girlfriend and I were holding tight to each other, and I was so scared. I said, “Becca, I was like, Becca, we're gonna be okay, I'm so scared,” or something like that. In the haunted part, all the employees were saying, “Becca, Becca.” So we're a little bit traumatized. After that experience. I haven't been in a corn maze ever since. Luckily, for this challenge, it's not as scary. Again, this only uses a few materials that you might already have in your classroom. 


Naomi Meredith  06:32

All you need are some big LEGO base plates and LEGO bricks and marbles or any small balls that are similar in size. There are some really great LEGO-like base plates on Amazon that work just as well as the original version. Definitely recommend taking a peek at those, and I'll link those in the show notes for you. I don't recommend using non-LEGO brand Legos since those don't have the same effect. They just don't hit the same way. So students will create their own LEGO corn maze. You can even print out different things that the marble can roll to, like a scarecrow, pumpkins, just different little images that they can attach to their designs. This is fine because this won't take very long in the classroom, and students can test one another's designs. You can even add that last piece where they can count how many dead ends they have, and how long it takes to get from the start to the finish, they could find the average time where they have multiple trials. So you can really extend this project if you would like or if you need a simple one-day challenge. You can do that as well. 


Naomi Meredith  08:35

The third November STEM activity that you can try in your classroom is to create a one-page engineer inspiration board. I love creating these boards, and I have them created for all of the months of the year and all of the major holidays throughout the year. Some of the things that you can celebrate in the month of November are Dia de Los Muertos, which is November 1, Thanksgiving, and you can even have a board that represents Veterans Day or even just the month of November in general. With this one-page board, you can have real images or icon images of things that represent that holiday or that month. This gives students inspiration to build it however they want. This works great for a soft star if you were starting off your day with STEM station rotation or if you need something for a substitute. These engineer inspiration boards are great for that because students can build with whatever materials they have on hand, whether it's Makerspace items, blocks, playdough, or a combination of all those things. Then they can even share their designs by taking a picture or video of their work on the platform that you choose. 


Naomi Meredith  09:47

Finally, the fourth November STEM activity that you can try in your classroom is to create green screen videos that go along with people in STEM that you are thankful for. This is a great literacy and STEM connection because students will do some research about people in STEM who have made an impact. They might already know about some people, or there are so many different things to look up in Epic Books, which is my favorite research tool for students. If you want to hear more about other research tools that I love to use with my students, make sure to go back and check out episode 17. And, of course, I list Epic Books. But there are some other favorites that I love to use in this STEM space as well. Students can research their favorite inventor that they know about or another person instead and find out information about them and how they have made an impact in the world of STEM. You can, of course, have students create a bulletin board of their findings. But I also recommend making this even more interactive. Remember those talking heads that we used to have students do where they colored a picture of the person that they researched? They might even cut out a big hole where they could put their head within that poster board. Or sometimes we have them dress up as that person. Then you have something like a wax museum. Well, take that idea, and let's bump it up a notch. You can have students create a script or a presentation about that person. They can pretend to be that person but use a green screen. If you have students wear a green shirt that matches the green background that you're using or a blue shirt that matches the blue background. My personal favorite, I will say kids with super, super blonde hair, when you do green screen, there's sometimes a tint of green in their hair, just the way the color of their hair is they have more yellow in it, and sometimes their hair will disappear. So I do like using blue because, with blue, I have had fewer issues when it comes to editing. But again, definitely your preference. Have students wear a colored shirt that matches the background, and then they can read their script and pretend to be that person. When you're in the editing app, you can overlay a picture of the real person, but instead of their face, it'll be the student's face. One thing I have done, I don't think it always matters, but you could use a green circle to cover up the person's face that they're talking about to make sure that it's not showing, but I don't think you'd necessarily always have to do that. But play around with it and see what you can do. I have a video example of this linked in the show notes. I remember doing this with my students, and I gave them no prior background. I just pressed play. When I recorded the video, I accidentally didn't press stop right in time. So my head kind of floated off the screen, and the kids started screaming. So make sure to watch my video example. It's pretty fun. But it's a cool way to get kids excited about people in our world that have made a difference in the STEM community or just in our world in general and people that we should definitely be thankful for. 


Naomi Meredith  13:05

As a recap, here are the four November STEM activities that you can try in your classroom. First is the STEM in stories challenge that goes along with the great Turkey race. Next, our LEGO corn mazes. Third, our engineer inspiration boards, and fourth, people in STEM that we're thankful for with a green screen twist. I hope you enjoy these fun, themed challenges. You know, I like a good theme. But I also love lessons that are rooted in standards and have a purpose in mind. It's definitely good to mix these all up because there is a lot of STEM to teach. Thank you so much for joining me today, and I'll see you in the next episode.

November-stem-activities

 

Related Episodes/Blog Posts:

 

Connect with Naomi Meredith:

 

More About your host, Naomi Meredith

Naomi Meredith is a former classroom teacher turned current K-5 STEM teacher and coach. Her role not only includes teaching over 500 students in her school, but also leading professional development and co-teaching with teachers to help them integrate STEM & Technology.

With over a decade of experience along with a M.Ed. in STEM Leadership and STEM certificate, she helps teachers navigate the best practices, strategies and tools out there.

She truly believes that any teacher out there can learn how to use STEM & Technology in their classrooms effectively. She can’t wait to connect with you and be your guide!

More About The Elementary STEM Coach Podcast

Are you tired of scrolling online for your next great STEM lesson? Do you feel like there is no time to plan, research and test meaningful STEM lessons, so you throw together a hands-on activity and hope that it works? What systems and routines should you set in place to help students be creative, critically think, and collaborate? 

The Elementary STEM Coach is a podcast for K-5 STEM teachers, classroom teachers, GT specialists, and homeschool parents looking for actionable STEM solutions. Each week, Naomi Meredith will share tools, resources and lesson ideas that are actionable in your classroom and create highly engaging experiences with your students. You’ll learn systems and routines that will create control in the chaos and that will keep you organized all year long. 

Your mindless scrolling days are over! Your new STEM-best friend is now here in your ear buds!

how to teach a STEM lesson

How to Teach a STEM Lesson [ep.35]

How to Teach a STEM Lesson [ep.35]

how to teach a STEM lesson

Check out the full episode on How to Teach a STEM LEsson:  

 

 

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Episode Summary

Struggling to find a structure and a flow when teaching your STEM lessons?

In today's episode, I'll be sharing with you how to teach all of my K through five STEM lessons.

This method has allowed me to get through the content. Students are able to have enough work time, and it even saves a little room for cleanup at the end.

 

In this episode, you’ll learn:

  • How to teach a STEM lesson using the workshop model
  • What the workshop model is
  • Each stage of the workshop model

Resources Mentioned:

Episode Transcript: 

Naomi Meredith  00:00

Struggling to find a structure and a flow when teaching your STEM lessons? In today's episode, I'll be sharing with you the exact format that I use to teach all of my K through five STEM lessons. 


Naomi Meredith  00:11

This method has been a game changer for me during the past five years as a STEM teacher, and it has allowed me to get through the content. Students are able to have enough work time, and it even saves a little room for cleanup at the end. Let's jump right in. 


Naomi Meredith  00:59

I originally taught in the classroom for six years before I landed my role in K through five STEM. I was in a brand new district with a brand new remodeled classroom, limited tools and zero curriculum. It was super overwhelming at first. But I knew that my time spent as a classroom teacher for six years before this role was definitely an asset. I even talked about this in episode 11 of the podcast, why classroom teachers make great STEM teachers. So go back and take a listen if this is a role that you have tumbled into, and you just don't know where to begin. Overall, this is why I created this podcast. This is something that I wish I had, so I am giving back to you. We know that time goes by super fast as a teacher, especially as a specialist teacher. I'm going to be sharing with you the exact model that I use to teach all of my lessons in my classroom. This is a structure that I didn't invent. You might be a little bit surprised by what I'm going to be sharing with you, and I'm ready to spill all the secrets. Do you want to hear what the model I use is? It's the workshop model, not new, but I use this structure in my K through five STEM space for all of my lessons. I'm going to break down for you exactly how I use the workshop model. 


Naomi Meredith  02:22

In my classroom, I use the workshop model when integrating the Engineering Design Process with my projects and with STEM stations. I know that you can too. It will definitely give you the structure that you are looking for, and you don't have to change it up every day. If you keep it the same every single day, students will know what to expect when they come into your classroom, and it will ease the stress of your teaching. It will definitely help you with time management with all of the things going on. Real quick, here's an overview of the workshop model. If you haven't used this method of teaching, think of the workshop model as a circle of a pie chart. So literally, your time is in a circle, you are going to break it up into a few different sections. I have my classes for 45 minutes, K through five. So depending on the time that you have with kids, you will adjust accordingly. I'm also not including the transition time that I have in between classes because that is separate from this workshop model. So keep that in mind as well. Within the workshop model, you have it broken up into three parts, but not three equal parts. You have a medium slice, a big slice of the pie, which is most of it and a tiny slice at the end. First, our medium slice is the mini lesson. For me my mini lessons are between five to eight minutes. After that you have the practice time. This is when students are collaborating, they're working independently, or maybe they're in station rotations. For me, my practice time is between 25 to 35 minutes. Finally, the tiniest slice of the pie that is between two to five minutes is your share, reflect and clean up. I structure all of my classes this way, and it just brings a ton of consistency. 


Naomi Meredith  04:12

But let's really talk about what each of those timeframes look like, depending on the lesson that I'm teaching. Throughout the year, my second grade students come into my classroom often with their classroom computers. I don't have a classroom set of computers in my room. So I have set this up from day one, that for 90% of the lessons that I'm going to teach students will carry their classroom computer with them to my classroom, we may or may not use it, but it's just great that they have it. I also like to connect the lessons to what they're doing within their class, even just by the simple fact of logging into their student computer. This gives them that extra practice. Yes, it might take longer sometimes, especially with the younger students, but I just want to set up the expectation that we will sometimes use tech now as a tool, not as a toy to help us with the lessons that we're teaching. When students come in with their computer, their role is computer on the table, sit on the floor. When they sit on the floor, they are in my group meeting area and they're ready to go for the lesson. If they don't have their computer or if they're younger students, they're only one step direction is sit on the floor. One hundred percent of the time, I've talked about this in past episodes, I don't have students sitting at the tables when I teach. My room is ginormous, and I don't talk very loud. I know the kids aren't listening to me when they are spread out along the room. Yes, K through five, my big kids do this as well. I don't feel bad because in PE and music, they don't have chairs either. They have to sit on the floor. So don't feel bad at all. They are okay. They're sitting on the floor in front of our group meeting area. That's where I have my TV and all the materials ready to go to teach the lesson. 


Naomi Meredith  05:55

Another great way to maximize your time is on the screen, have a warm up question related to the project that you're going to be working on. Or even have the slides that you will be teaching from ready to go have student examples, something related to the lesson that will pique their interest and get their mindset ready to go. I am very big on using every moment wisely. So even just the act of having something on the screen for students to look at and talk about with the people next to them is extremely valuable when I am teaching with the Engineering Design Process. All of my Engineering Design Process notebooks are digital. I actually don't create separate slides to teach from. I teach from the student slides that I assigned to them. I will typically assign them in Seesaw, sometimes in Google Classroom, but I will be physically logged in as a teacher opening up the slides within that class I am teaching from so they can see me interact with the slides just as if they were as well. It's great to connect the two together and the kids know they have access to everything that I am showing them. So nothing I am showing them is a surprise. If you are curious to hear more about the Engineering Design Process. I talked about this and a lot of my episodes, but more specifically in Episodes 15 and 17 through 21. So go back and take a listen. I break down each stage of the Engineering Design Process and how you can use this within your space. 


Naomi Meredith  07:28

When I am teaching the mini lesson, it is very short. It is a mini lesson and I am able to include everything I need to within the short amount of time. If you forget anything, you can pause the class during their practice and work time and remind them of the next steps. There is nothing wrong with that. The goal of this is when students are sitting down ready to learn, they are getting the bulk of the information from you. You are the teacher, you can keep teaching throughout the class time. When I'm teaching with the Engineering Design Process, the mini lesson is when I am introducing each step very specifically. Day one is when I would do the ask, imagine, and have students to start planning their designs. Day two is when students will be finishing up their designs and begin to create what they are hoping to design. Day three and four is all about more creation, experimenting, and improving. I might even introduce a modification checklist so the can see how to make their design better. All of my mini lessons are going to be really focused in on each of these stages. The final day is more experimenting, improving, and how students are going to share their work. 


Naomi Meredith  08:41

When I was a classroom teacher, I always taught with a workshop model anyway, and I am always teaching the next step. Some kids might not be ready for my lesson, but they know where they're going. They can look back in their digital Engineering Design Process notebook from the week and see what they missed and what they need to keep working on to get to where I am teaching for the day. Again, I'm always teaching the next step and I tell my students that it's okay if they're not there yet. I'm teaching them where they are headed so they can be successful and know what to work on. This is also a time where I will build a background and the science behind what we are doing. This can be day one, but I will also do this during the week as well because students can always modify and change their design. So there's nothing wrong with doing background information a little bit each day. This might be a related video that I found, a website, or an article. Again, these are all linked in their Engineering Design Process notebooks. I often have to show the class the videos at the same time because they are linked to YouTube and my district blocks YouTube. So that's the only way that we can watch them. The kids know that they even want to watch it at home. They have access to these links as well for more specific lessons during this mini lesson. 


Naomi Meredith  09:53

If I'm doing a Makerspace project, this is where I would talk about the Makerspace menu and money system. If I am doing a technology project, this is also when I would talk about very specific things on how to get connected to the technology. For example, if I am teaching robotics with a Sphero, or a Dash robot, this is where I will physically show them how to connect to that robot. I also have visual directions that I will post after my mini lesson. I will refer to them when I am teaching. So I will model how to get to that specific technology. But then that digital anchor chart will also be posted with visuals to remind students how to do the steps that I just talked about. I highly recommend making these anchor charts digital and not cluttering your walls with all of them. Unless you're using the same tool K through five, I don't have a whole lot of wall space. I'm very specific about the things that I hang up. I want everything to be purposeful in my classroom for all classes. That's why I will make a lot of these anchor charts digital, of course, they're linked to my TPT shop. But that way, I can pull up what I need. It's very specific for that class, and I don't have to print a million things. I don't have the time for that either.


Naomi Meredith  11:07

If I'm doing a station rotation, the mini lesson is also the time where I will build the background knowledge and have a related video about the topic. I will also show students how to complete each of the stations. I will do the same process for both days of stations. I do for station rotations, when I do stations with my younger students, I will have a station for each letter of STEM. They will complete two stations a day. Same process. I don't assume that they remember how to do the stations. Some will and some won't. Some kids are absent, some kids were new for the day. So I always will review those expectations for my classes who have a hard time with behavior. I will also, during this mini lesson, go over the specific ways of how they can earn their class incentive and refer to each of those expectations as well. This mini lesson is when I am the star of the show. Going over those very specific things I need them to do during their work time. I am not up there for very long. So I really have to get the most bang for my buck during this time. Because the majority of class time they are going to be working on their projects, whatever it is that we are doing for the week. I do realize that it can be tricky when you are using technology as one of your main sources of tools. Then you want to show them how to use the technology. Then you want to show them how it's going to connect to everything. When this happens, this is usually for me when we are doing a coding platform and Engineering Design Process notebook. 


Naomi Meredith  14:14

If that is digital or even logging into 3D printing, I will break up the mini lesson and the practice time that's student work time. Often I will get their excitement, build a little bit of background, then I will show students how to connect to the tool or how to log in how to get that all set up. So I tell them we're getting our materials ready first, and then I'm going to show you how to use that. I will show them those steps have the visual directions backup for them. They will go get their materials ready, leave them ready to go and then come back to the floor for students who need a lot more support. There's only one of you and a lot of them. I will show them all the steps and let's say it's a Engineering Design Process notebook I want them to get to, I will have the visual steps on one side and then the page I want them in their engineering notebook ready to go. I will tell them when everybody at your table has their screen matching mine, you will come to the floor, nothing in your hands. So that means that all the kids have to help each other at their table. They can't do it for them, they have to be the YouTube tutorial and show them how to do it by pointing. Then when everybody is ready to go, then they can come to the floor. This has really helped where students are being more independent and helpful when it comes to technology, and not always relying on me for every single troubleshooting issue. This also frees me up for the students who really are having problems that none of the kids can solve. I'm not running around fixing everything. There are usually at least a couple of kids at each table who can be successful and who are happy to help. 


Naomi Meredith  15:47

From there, I will finish off the mini lesson where the kids are on the floor, the materials are ready to go. I'll show them how to use it, how it relates to the lesson. Then we will move on to that practice time because everything is set up and ready to go. So this is a great way to break it up where the kids aren't sitting for 20 minutes. You're kind of merging that mini lesson and that work time together. Now we are officially moving on to that practice time when it comes to the workshop model. And of course, I have all the helpful tools posted up on my screen ready for kids to access. My favorite that I have mentioned before is classroomscreen.com, where you can upload images. There's timer widgets, there's a text box where you can type things, you can have everything displayed all nicely in one place. You don't have to minimize your tabs and make them fit perfectly. Everything is all there for you and I highly recommend checking that out if you haven't used classroomscreen.com already. I will almost always have a timer up on my screen during the student work time. So students are aware of how much time they have to work in my class. During station rotations, I actually don't only because I do stations with Kindergarten and first grade. I kind of have to gauge what is going on in the classroom. I will typically set a timer on my watch, and I will use that as a guide noticing if groups are a little bit squirrely. Or if they need a little bit more time, they sometimes will ask me how much time they have left, I will always tell them. 


Naomi Meredith  17:21

But this actually worked well for station rotations just based on the class and their experience with station rotations and how they're feeling that day with the materials at hand. When students are working, they usually want to work with others when it's on station rotations. I allow them to work in groups of one, two or three. Our projects are usually really small. I'm really big about having small projects because they're easier to store. I tell them if you want to be a group of four, just do two and two, that way, you have more of a chance to work on everything. This has worked really well. I used to do bigger groups in the past, but I realized not all kids had a chance to participate, there wasn't enough for them to do. So keeping groups smaller really helps with the collaboration they had can have a voice during their work time and feel like that they are involved in the project. During this time, I will be roaming the room assisting as needed. I'm really big about ask three before me, especially when it comes to troubleshooting or what questions they have. Again, I am the guide on the side, I am not the star of the show during this work time. I am during the mini lesson, trust me, you should see me in action. But during this work time, it's all about them getting all the work done that they have at hand. 


Naomi Meredith  18:36

Finally, the last part of the workshop model that is the smallest and that is the share, reflect and I added in that clean up. For me this is about two to five minutes, it is quick, and I am able to get my classes to clean up very fast here and there. I will have a class who are very, very slow cleaning up, they might need more time. I keep that in mind and balance it all out. But for the most part, most classes can clean up in about five minutes. When it comes to station rotations, they will clean up before they rotate. So again, I'll have that mini lesson we have the video building background, I show them how to do the stations, they will work in their stations, then they will clean up and stand at their clean station. They're not allowed to go anywhere. They don't know where they're going. They have to be cleaned up before they're able to rotate. After all the stations are cleaned up, I will have them stand there I will go to that station, I will stay in there with them and show them how to point to their next station. When everybody's pointing to their next station, they will walk to the next one and work on what they have at hand. 


Naomi Meredith  19:39

Again, when the time is up, they will clean up they'll stand up their clean station and then they'll come and join me on the floor and we will learn and then we will reflect on the learning for the day. For an Engineering Design Process project we will clean up and then they will either sit at their tables or they'll all join me on the floor depending on where we're at with that cleanup. I like to use the same reflection questions that are in their  Engineering Design Process notebooks at the very end, what went well? What was the challenge for them? If they were to do this project again, what would they work on? I might even ask them what went well, what would you recommend? So for kids who are going to be on that next stage tomorrow, what advice would they give them. So questions like this are really helpful to talk about as a class, and to really close up everything that happened for the day, you can also make a digital check in a lot like what Jill mentioned in her guest interview and a past episode, but you could do a digital check in as to where they're at in the Engineering Design Process, or how they are feeling and that part of the process. You could create this in a Google slide or a Google jam board, and there is a little circle that has the kids classroom number, and they can move that little circle as to where they are feeling. A lot of different ways to reflect, you don't have to go overboard with this. But it's good to have some sort of closure, where it's not just clean up, run out the door. When we're all done for the day, I will let the class know if they earn their classic incentive, and then they will go line up in my green hallway so they are ready to go for the teacher. Again, I don't have them lineup in my classroom because if the teacher is late or if another class is early, then they are all in the hallway, and they're ready for that teacher. Then I can clean up any last things prepare any last materials before my next class comes for the day. 


Naomi Meredith  21:22

As a recap, here is how to teach a STEM lesson when using the workshop model. First, we talked about what the workshop model is, then you move on to the mini lesson to start it all off. The bulk of your work time is that practice time, then you piece it all together with the share, reflect and clean up time by creating a predictable structure for all of your lessons K through five, not only will this be helpful for you as a teacher, it'll create that consistency for the students. So when they step into your space, they will always know what is going on with the actual content, but the structure is always going to be the same. This is going to help with your classroom management, behavior management, and even help you get through all of the content, no matter how much time you have with kids, and how often that you see them.

how to teach a STEM lesson

how to teach a STEM lesson

Related Episodes/Blog Posts:

Connect with Naomi Meredith:

 

More About your host, Naomi Meredith

Naomi Meredith is a former classroom teacher turned current K-5 STEM teacher and coach. Her role not only includes teaching over 500 students in her school, but also leading professional development and co-teaching with teachers to help them integrate STEM & Technology.

With over a decade of experience along with a M.Ed. in STEM Leadership and STEM certificate, she helps teachers navigate the best practices, strategies and tools out there.

She truly believes that any teacher out there can learn how to use STEM & Technology in their classrooms effectively. She can’t wait to connect with you and be your guide!

More About The Elementary STEM Coach Podcast

Are you tired of scrolling online for your next great STEM lesson? Do you feel like there is no time to plan, research and test meaningful STEM lessons, so you throw together a hands-on activity and hope that it works? What systems and routines should you set in place to help students be creative, critically think, and collaborate? 

The Elementary STEM Coach is a podcast for K-5 STEM teachers, classroom teachers, GT specialists, and homeschool parents looking for actionable STEM solutions. Each week, Naomi Meredith will share tools, resources and lesson ideas that are actionable in your classroom and create highly engaging experiences with your students. You’ll learn systems and routines that will create control in the chaos and that will keep you organized all year long. 

Your mindless scrolling days are over! Your new STEM-best friend is now here in your ear buds!